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UC280

Sigma-Aldrich

Ketoconazole

Sinonimo/i:

(±)-cis-1-Acetyl-4-(4-[(2-[2,4-dichlorophenyl]-2-[1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl]-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)-methoxy]phenyl)piperazine

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C26H28Cl2N4O4
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
531.43
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12161501
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Saggio

≥99% (HPLC)

Forma fisica

solid

Colore

white to light yellow

Solubilità

DMSO: soluble

Spettro attività antibiotica

fungi
yeast

Modalità d’azione

enzyme | inhibits

Ideatore

Johnson & Johnson

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

Stringa SMILE

CC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)c2ccc(OC[C@H]3CO[C@@](Cn4ccnc4)(O3)c5ccc(Cl)cc5Cl)cc2

InChI

1S/C26H28Cl2N4O4/c1-19(33)31-10-12-32(13-11-31)21-3-5-22(6-4-21)34-15-23-16-35-26(36-23,17-30-9-8-29-18-30)24-7-2-20(27)14-25(24)28/h2-9,14,18,23H,10-13,15-17H2,1H3/t23-,26-/m0/s1
XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N

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Applicazioni

Ketoconazole has been used as a cytochrome P450 (CYP) inhibitor to study its functions in embryonic testes of rats. Ketoconazole has also been used for the screening of antimicrobial agents against nonreplicating M. tuberculosis. Furthermore, studies have used ketoconazole for antifungal susceptibility testing and also as a standard antifungal agent.
CYP3A4 inhibitor

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Ketoconazole is an imidazole derivative. It plays an important role in inhibiting the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol in the cell wall of fungi. Ketoconazole has therapeutic effects against dermatophytosis, superficial candidiasis, and paracoccidioidomycosis.
Antifungal agent

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

This compound is a featured product for ADME Tox research. Click here to discover more featured ADME Tox products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound was developed by Johnson & Johnson. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Confezionamento

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Nota sulla preparazione

Ketoconazole is soluble in DMSO.

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Repr. 1B - STOT RE 2

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Ketoconazole.
Hay, R.
British Medical Journal (Clinical Research ed.), 285(6342), 584-584 (1982)
Ketoconazole and other imidazole derivatives as inhibitors of steroidogenesis
Feldman, David
Endocrine Reviews, 7(4), 409-420 (1986)
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Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 50(14), 3943-3946 (2002-06-27)
Essential oils of peppermint Mentha piperita L. (Lamiaceae), which are used in flavors, fragrances, and pharmaceuticals, were investigated for their antimicrobial properties against 21 human and plant pathogenic microorganisms. The bioactivity of the oils menthol and menthone was compared using
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The susceptibilities of nonduplicate isolates to six antifungal agents were determined for 391 blood isolates of seven Candida species, 70 clinical isolates (from blood or cerebrospinal fluid) of Cryptococcus neoformans, and 96 clinical isolates of four Aspergillus species, which were
Ketoconazole and other imidazole derivatives as inhibitors of steroidogenesis.
D Feldman
Endocrine reviews, 7(4), 409-420 (1986-11-01)

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