CD4 (CD4 molecule) is present in the surface of specific leukocytes. CD4 contains four ecto-domains (D1-D4) of which D1, D2, and D4 contain disulfide bonds. It is mapped to human chromosome 12p13.31. CD4 belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF). It has four extracellular Ig-like domains, a hydrophobic transmembrane region and a 40-residue cytoplasmic tail.
Immunogen
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human CD4 around the phosphorylation site of Ser433.
Immunogen Range: 401-450
Biochem/physiol Actions
CD4 (CD4 molecule) helps in the activation of immunostimulatory T-cells. It serves as a primary receptor for HIV-1 entry. Individuals with infectious and chronic inflammatory diseases shows higher level of soluble CD4 (sCD4).
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Physical form
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Frontiers in immunology, 13, 830788-830788 (2022-06-07)
A strategy adopted to combat human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) infection is based on interfering with virus entry into target cells. In this study, we found that phosphatidylcholine (PC) liposomes reduced the expression of the CD4 receptor in human primary
Increased soluble CD4 in serum of rheumatoid arthritis patients is generated by matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-like proteinases
Tseng WY, et al.
PLoS ONE (2013)
Human CD4 Metastability Is a Function of the Allosteric Disulfide Bond in Domain 2
Owen GR, et al.
Biochemistry, 55(15), 2227-2237 (2016)
Isochromosomes 12p and 9p: parental origin and possible mechanisms of formation
Dutly F, et al.
European Journal of Human Genetics, 6(2), 140-144 (1998)
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