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L5647

Sigma-Aldrich

Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate

≥99% (HPLC), solid, Na⁺ channel blocker

Synonym(s):

2-Diethylamino-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)acetamide hydrochloride monohydrate, Lignocaine hydrochloride monohydrate, Xylocaine hydrochloride monohydrate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H22N2O · HCl · H2O
CAS Number:
6108-05-0
Molecular Weight:
288.81
EC Number:
200-803-8
MDL number:
MFCD00150329
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
24277718
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate, solid

form

solid

color

white

solubility

H2O: soluble

SMILES string

Cl[H].[H]O[H].CCN(CC)CC(=O)Nc1c(C)cccc1C

InChI

1S/C14H22N2O.ClH.H2O/c1-5-16(6-2)10-13(17)15-14-11(3)8-7-9-12(14)4;;/h7-9H,5-6,10H2,1-4H3,(H,15,17);1H;1H2

InChI key

YECIFGHRMFEPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... SCN10A(6336) , SCN11A(11280) , SCN1A(6323) , SCN2A(6326) , SCN3A(6328) , SCN4A(6329) , SCN5A(6331) , SCN7A(6332) , SCN8A(6334) , SCN9A(6335)

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General description

Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate is a commonly used as local anesthetic in topical applications and oral mucosal biopsies. It has a short anesthetic half-life.

Application

Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate has been used:
  • in the preparation of drug composite for the controlled delivery in vitro, evaluated by drug release profile in ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) and as a reference standard for fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR).
  • to record dose dependent response of sodium voltage (Nav1.7) channels in the injection-molded polymer device.
  • For inhibition of glial cells in brain tissue samples.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Na+ channel blocker; class IB antiarrhythmic that is rapidly absorbed after parenteral administration

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H301

Precautionary Statements

P301 + P310 + P330

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Kristine von Krogh et al.
Biology, 10(11) (2021-11-28)
Zebrafish are often euthanized by overdose of anaesthesia. However, fish may have aversion towards some anaesthetics, and protocol efficacy varies between species. Using wild type adult Danio rerio, we assessed time to loss of opercular beat, righting, and startle reflexes
Dennis R Sparta et al.
Nature protocols, 7(1), 12-23 (2011-12-14)
In vivo optogenetic strategies have redefined our ability to assay how neural circuits govern behavior. Although acutely implanted optical fibers have previously been used in such studies, long-term control over neuronal activity has been largely unachievable. Here we describe a
Functionalized silver doped hydroxyapatite scaffolds for controlled simultaneous silver ion and drug delivery
Dubnika A, et al.
Ceramics International, 43(4), 3698-3705 (2017)
Nienke van Staaveren et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 12978-12978 (2020-08-02)
The gut-microbiota-brain axis is implicated in the development of behavioural disorders in mammals. As such, its potential role in disruptive feather pecking (FP) in birds cannot be ignored. Birds with a higher propensity to perform FP have distinct microbiota profiles
Julie I R Labau et al.
Frontiers in pharmacology, 12, 791740-791740 (2022-01-08)
Lacosamide, developed as an anti-epileptic drug, has been used for the treatment of pain. Unlike typical anticonvulsants and local anesthetics which enhance fast-inactivation and bind within the pore of sodium channels, lacosamide enhances slow-inactivation of these channels, suggesting different binding
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