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Sigma-Aldrich

Dithizone

ACS reagent, ≥85.0%

Synonym(s):

Diphenylthiocarbazone

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H5NHNHCSN=NC6H5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
256.33
Beilstein:
748838
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:

grade

ACS reagent

Assay

≥85.0%

ign. residue

≤0.3%

mp

168 °C (dec.) (lit.)

cation traces

heavy metals: ≤0.002%

absorbance ratio

A ≥1.55

SMILES string

S=C(NNc1ccccc1)\N=N\c2ccccc2

InChI

1S/C13H12N4S/c18-13(16-14-11-7-3-1-4-8-11)17-15-12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10,14H,(H,16,18)/b17-15+

InChI key

UOFGSWVZMUXXIY-BMRADRMJSA-N

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General description

Dithizone (Diphenylthiocarbazone) is used as chelating agent for zinc. It is widely used for the liquid-liquid and solid phase extraction of various metals since it forms stable complexes with the metals.

Application

Dithizone (Diphenylthiocarbazone) may be used in the following studies:
  • In the cloud point preconcentration step, before the trace level quantification of silver by flame atomic absorption spectrometry.
  • Preparation of hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) capped gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). This reagent was useful for the colorimetric detection of heavy metal ions.
  • As a zinc chelating ligand for the extraction of zinc in bovine serum.
Dithizone has been used in the preparation of dithizone stain solution for pancreatic islet cells.
Indicator for metals.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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A new kind of analytical reagent, hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB), and dithizone product-modified gold nanoparticle dispersion, is developed for colorimetric response to 10 types of heavy metal ions (M(n+)), including Cr(VI), Cr(3+), Mn(2+), Co(2+), Ni(2+), Cu(2+), Zn(2+), Cd(2+), Hg(2+)
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