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HTS036M

Sigma-Aldrich

ChemiSCREEN CCR9 Membrane Preparation

Human CCR9 GPCR membrane preparation for GTPγS Binding & Radioligand Binding Assays.

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
41106514
eCl@ss:
32161000
NACRES:
NA.84

biological source

human

Quality Level

recombinant

expressed in Chem-1 cells

manufacturer/tradename

ChemiScreen
Chemicon®

concentration

0.5 mg/mL

technique(s)

ligand binding assay: suitable (GTPγS)
radioligand binding assay (RLBA): suitable

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

General description

Full length Human CCR9
The CCR9 receptor is a GPCR expressed selectively in the thymus, lymph node, spleen, and the small bowel (SB). CCR9 binds to Thymus-expressed chemokine ligand (TECK / CCL25) (Zaballos et al. 1999; Youn et al., 1999; Yu et al., 2000), and is involved in directing the movement of mature T cells in the thymus (Carramolino et al., 2001b). CCR9 also plays an important role in the pathogenesis of SB Crohn′s disease (Carramolino et al., 2001a; Papadakis et al, 2001). The CCR9 selective expression in the small bowel but not the colon indicates the role of CCR9 in the specialized immune response in the SB (Kunkel et al., 2000; Papadakis et al., 2000). It was also shown that CCR9-mediated antiapoptosis could help in the study of cell survival mechanism and T cell malfunctioning (Youn et al, 2002). Chemicon′s CCR9 membrane preparations are crude membrane preparations made from our proprietary stable recombinant cell lines to ensure high-level of GPCR surface expression; thus, they are ideal HTS tools for screening of antagonists of CCR9 interactions with its ligands. The membrane preparations exhibit an EC50 of 8 nM for TECK/CCL25 in a GTPgammaS binding assay.

Application

GTPγS Binding and Radioligand Binding Assay.

Biochem/physiol Actions

GPCR Class: A
Protein Target: CCR9
Target Sub-Family: Chemokine

Quality

SPECIFICATIONS:
Kd for TECK/CCL25: ~8 nM in a GTPγS binding assay

Specifications

Inucbation Conditions
ASSAY CONDITIONS: Membranes are permeabilized by addition of saponin to an equal concentration by mass, then mixed with [35S]-GTPγS (final concentration of 0.1 nM) in 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4/100 mM NaCl/10 mM MgCl2/0.5 μM GDP in a nonbinding 96-well plate. Unlabeled TECK/CCL25 is added to the final concentration indicated in Figure 1 (final volume 100 μL), and incubated for 30 min at 30°C. The binding reaction is transferred to a GF/B filter plate (prewetted with water), and washed 3 times (1 mL per well per wash) with cold 10 mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.4. The plate is dried and counted.

One vial contains enough membranes for at least 200 assays (units), where one unit is the amount of membrane that will yield greater than 1000 cpm specific TECK-stimulated [35S]-GTPγS binding.

The CCR9 membrane preparation is expected to be functional in a radioligand binding assay; however, the end user will need to determine the optimal radiolabeled ligand for use with this product.

Physical form

Liquid in packaging buffer: 50 mM Tris pH 7.4, 10% glycerol and 1% BSA with no preservatives.Packaging method: Membrane protein was adjusted to 0.5 mg/ml in packaging buffer, rapidly frozen, and stored at -80°C.

Storage and Stability

Maintain frozen at -70°C for up to 2 years. Do not freeze and thaw.

Legal Information

CHEMICON is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 2


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L Carramolino et al.
Blood, 97(4), 850-857 (2001-02-13)
Chemokines appear to have an important role in the seeding of lymphoid progenitors in the thymus, the regulation of the coordinated movements of the maturing T cells within this organ, and the egress of the resulting naive T cells to
Role of the CC chemokine receptor 9/TECK interaction in apoptosis.
Youn BS, et al.
Apoptosis, 7(3), 271-276 (2002)
E J Kunkel et al.
The Journal of experimental medicine, 192(5), 761-768 (2000-09-07)
The immune system has evolved specialized cellular and molecular mechanisms for targeting and regulating immune responses at epithelial surfaces. Here we show that small intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes and lamina propria lymphocytes migrate to thymus-expressed chemokine (TECK). This attraction is mediated
K A Papadakis et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 165(9), 5069-5076 (2000-10-25)
Chemokines play an important role in the migration of leukocytes at sites of inflammation, and some constitutively expressed chemokines may direct lymphocyte trafficking within lymphoid organs and peripheral tissues. Thymus-expressed chemokine (TECK or Ckbeta-15/CCL25), which signals through the chemokine receptor
B S Youn et al.
Blood, 94(7), 2533-2536 (1999-09-25)
Chemokines regulate leukocytes trafficking in normal and inflammation conditions. Thymus-seeding progenitors are made in bone marrow and migrate to the thymus where they undergo their maturation to antigen-specific T cells. Immature T cells are in thymic cortex, while mature thymocytes

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