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I7256

Sigma-Aldrich

Indole-3-carbinol

Synonym(s):

3-Indolemethanol

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H9NO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
147.17
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25
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Quality Level

mp

96-99 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OCc1c[nH]c2ccccc12

InChI

1S/C9H9NO/c11-6-7-5-10-9-4-2-1-3-8(7)9/h1-5,10-11H,6H2

InChI key

IVYPNXXAYMYVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Indole-3-carbinol is a novel secondary plant metabolite produced in cruciferous vegetables,[1] such as cabbage, cauliflower and brussels sprouts.[2]

Application

Indole-3-carbinol has been used for encapsulation with poly-lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA), to study its in-vitro anti-cancerogenic effects on breast adenocarcinoma epithelial (MCF7), colon adenocarcinoma epithelial (Caco2), prostate carcinoma epithelial (PC3) cells.[3] It has also been used as a cytochrome P4501A (CYP1A) inducer.[4]

Biochem/physiol Actions

Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) activates aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and induces G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Thus, it acts as a potential anti-cancer agent.[5] In addition, it induces estradiol metabolism by stimulating cytochrome P450 enzymes.[6] Therefore, I3C is considered to be a potent chemotherapeutic for various types of cancer including, breast,[1] prostate, colon cancer,[3] and leukemia.[5]
Inhibits cancinogenesis at the initiation stage. Has be shown to inhibit carcinogenesis in several animal species, but it enhances tumor incidence if administered at a post-initiation stage. Found in cruciferous vegetables.

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Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Montserrat Esteve
Frontiers in nutrition, 7, 111-111 (2020-09-29)
An inverse correlation between vegetable consumption and the incidence of cancer has long been described. This protective effect is stronger when cruciferous vegetables are specifically consumed. The beneficial properties of vegetables are attributed to their bioactive components like fiber, antioxidants
Neerja Saini et al.
Brain, behavior, and immunity, 90, 108-137 (2020-08-18)
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, majorly with symptoms of motor dysfunction. Study was performed to explore the effect of nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) inhibitors against neurobehavioral abnormalities and neuroinflammation in PD. Cost effective in silico approaches of
G S Bailey et al.
Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 78(5), 931-934 (1987-05-01)
Indole-3-carbinol (I3C), a natural constituent of cruciferous vegetables, is an inhibitor in several experimental animal models of carcinogenesis by polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons or aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) when administered prior to or during carcinogen exposure. For assessment of the postinitiation effects
Jing-Ru Weng et al.
Cancer letters, 262(2), 153-163 (2008-03-04)
During the course of oncogenesis and tumor progression, cancer cells constitutively upregulate signaling pathways relevant to cell proliferation and survival as a strategy to overcome genomic instability and acquire resistance phenotype to chemotherapeutic agents. In light of this clinical and
H L Bradlow et al.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 889, 204-213 (2000-02-11)
Previous studies from this laboratory have suggested that 2-hydroxyestrone is protective against breast cancer, whereas the other principal metabolite, 16 alpha-hydroxyestrone, and the lesser metabolite quantitatively, 4-hydroxyestrone, are potent carcinogens. Attempts to directly decrease the formation of the 16-hydroxylated metabolite

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Chronic inflammation is an underlying factor in the development and progression of many of the chronic diseases of aging, such as arthritis, atherosclerosis, diabetes, and cancer.

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  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

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    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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