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Key Documents

A1527

Sigma-Aldrich

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Fragment 7-38 human

≥97% (HPLC)

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C167H257N47O46
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
3659.11
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
NACRES:
NA.77

sterility

non-sterile

Quality Level

Assay

≥97% (HPLC)

form

powder

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... POMC(5443)

Amino Acid Sequence

Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Lys-Pro-Val-Gly-Lys-Lys-Arg-Arg-Pro-Val-Lys-Val-Tyr-Pro-Asn-Gly-Ala-Glu-Asp-Glu-Ser-Ala-Glu-Ala-Phe-Pro-Leu-Glu

Application

Adrenocorticotropic hormone fragment 7-38 human has been used as astandard in external calibration for mass spectrometry.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is a polypeptide hormone thatstimulates adrenocortical activity. It is produced by the prohormoneproopiomelanocortin (POMC), which is synthesized in the corticotroph andmelanotroph cells found in the intermediate and anterior lobe of the pituitarygland and the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus. ACTH is also synthesized inthe skin. It plays a role in controlling steroidogenesis in the adrenal glandand prevents reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced cell toxicity. Higher levelsof ACTH lead to skin hyperpigmentation due to the hyperstimulation ofmelanocytes, characteristic of primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI). Deficiencyof ACTH synthesis, receptors, or signaling is associated with adrenalinsufficiency.

Other Notes

ACTH fragment that is a potent inhibitor of ACTH-stimulated adenylate cyclase.
Lyophilized from 0.1% TFA in H2O

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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G Mazzocchi et al.
Peptides, 20(5), 589-594 (1999-08-28)
Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) is a 42-amino acid peptide, belonging to the VIP-secretin-glucagon superfamily, some members of this group are able to regulate adrenocortical function. GIP-receptor mRNA has been detected in the rat adrenal cortex, but investigations on the effect
Thompson Eusebio Pavan Torres et al.
Cell and tissue research, 341(2), 239-250 (2010-06-30)
The identity of the pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC)-derived mitogen in the adrenal cortex has been historically controversial. We have used well-established in vivo models, viz., hypophysectomized (Hyp) or dexamethasone (Dex)-treated rats, to study the effect of the synthetic modified peptide N-terminal POMC
P Trindade et al.
Neuroscience letters, 487(1), 47-52 (2010-10-06)
The fine-tuning of topographically organized projections in sensory systems is strongly influenced by electrical activity and use-dependent modifications in synaptic strength. Since calcineurin (CaN), a Ca(2+)-calmodulin dependent serine/threonine phosphatase has been associated with activity-dependent modifications in synaptic efficacy we studied
Juan Castillo et al.
The Journal of endocrinology, 196(2), 313-322 (2008-02-07)
Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) transfers cholesterol over the inner mitochondrial membrane. In mammals, StAR controls this rate-limiting step of steroidogenesis, but its expression and regulation has not been well explored in fish. The present work investigates StAR mRNA expression
L K Malendowicz et al.
The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 70(4-6), 185-188 (2000-01-06)
Orexins-A and B are two novel hypothalamic peptides, which, like leptin and neuropeptide-Y (NPY), are involved in the central regulation of feeding. Since leptin and NPY were found to modulate adrenal function, we have examined whether orexins are able to

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