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255572

Sigma-Aldrich

Potassium chlorate

ACS reagent, ≥99.0%

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
KClO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
122.55
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NB.24
grade:
ACS reagent
form:
crystalline powder
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

grade

ACS reagent

Assay

≥99.0%

form

crystalline powder

impurities

≤0.001% N compounds
≤0.005% insolubles

pH

5-6.5 (25 °C, 61.3 g/L)

mp

356 °C (lit.)

anion traces

bromate (BrO3-): ≤0.015%
chloride (Cl-): ≤0.001%
sulfate (SO42-): passes test

cation traces

Ca: ≤0.002%
Fe: ≤3 ppm
Mg: ≤0.002%
Na: ≤0.01%
heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP)

SMILES string

[K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O

InChI

1S/ClHO3.K/c2-1(3)4;/h(H,2,3,4);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Potassium chlorate (KClO3) is widely used in the chemical industry as an oxidizing agent. KCIO3 is used in the conversion of alcohols to corresponding aldehyde or ketone derivatives.

Application

Potassium chlorate is used:
  • In the sequential extraction (SEP) of selenium to analyze its isotopic composition from various Se pools.
  • In the preparation of graphite oxide (GO).

Pictograms

Flame over circleSkull and crossbones

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Ox. Sol. 1

Storage Class Code

5.1A - Strongly oxidizing hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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Carbon fragments are ripped off from graphite oxide sheets during their thermal reduction.
Jankovsky O, et al.
New. J. Chem., 38(12), 5700-5705 (2014)
A noncovalent compatibilization approach to improve the filler dispersion and properties of polyethylene/graphene composites.
Vasileiou AA, et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 6(3), 1916-1925 (2014)
The Decomposition of Solid Potassium Chlorate by X Rays.
Heal HG.
Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 37(5), 979-987 (1959)
Single sheet functionalized graphene by oxidation and thermal expansion of graphite.
McAllister MJ, et al.
Chemistry of Materials, 19(18), 4396-4404 (2007)
Daniel R Dreyer et al.
Chemical Society reviews, 39(1), 228-240 (2009-12-22)
The chemistry of graphene oxide is discussed in this critical review. Particular emphasis is directed toward the synthesis of graphene oxide, as well as its structure. Graphene oxide as a substrate for a variety of chemical transformations, including its reduction

Questions

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  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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