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27883

Sigma-Aldrich

Coumestrol

BioReagent, suitable for fluorescence, ≥97.5% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

7,12-Dihydroxycoumestan

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H8O5
CAS Number:
479-13-0
Molecular Weight:
268.22
Beilstein:
266702
EC Number:
207-525-6
MDL number:
MFCD00016885
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
57648278
NACRES:
NA.77

product line

BioReagent

Assay

≥97.5% (HPLC)

form

powder

mp

≥350 °C (lit.)

solubility

DMSO: soluble

fluorescence

λex 377 nm; λem 437 nm in 0.1 M Tris pH 8.0

suitability

suitable for fluorescence

SMILES string

Oc1ccc-2c(OC(=O)c3c-2oc4cc(O)ccc34)c1

InChI

1S/C15H8O5/c16-7-1-3-9-11(5-7)19-14-10-4-2-8(17)6-12(10)20-15(18)13(9)14/h1-6,16-17H

InChI key

ZZIALNLLNHEQPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... ESR1(2099) , ESR2(2100)
mouse ... Esr1(13982)
rat ... Ar(24208)

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Coumestrol has anti-estrogenic actions in the brain and pituitary, mediated through estrogen receptor-α.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H302,H315,H319,H335

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Gail A Greendale et al.
Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 19(8), 894-903 (2012-03-15)
Phytoestrogens, which consist mainly of isoflavones, lignans, and coumestans have estrogenic and anti-inflammatory properties. Previous research suggests that higher dietary or supplemental intakes of isoflavones and lignans are related to better cognitive performance in middle-aged and older women. We conducted
Yun-hyeok Choi et al.
Archives of pharmacal research, 33(10), 1651-1654 (2010-11-06)
Bioassay-guided fractionation of the EtOAc-soluble extract of Pueraria lobata based on the inhibition of Aβ-induced toxicity in PC12 cells resulted in the isolation of four known active compounds, genistein (8), biochanin A (9), sissotrin (10), and puerol B (11). Of
Hae-In Lee et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 78(8), 2896-2903 (2012-02-07)
Flavonoids, secondary plant metabolites which mainly have a polyphenolic structure, play an important role in plant-microbe communications for nitrogen-fixing symbiosis. Among 10 polyphenolic compounds isolated from soybean roots in our previous study, coumestrol showed the highest antioxidant activity. In this
Yong-Han Hong et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 59(1), 131-137 (2010-12-17)
Coumestrol has long been known as the phytoestrogenic compound in alfalfa. However, it has been demonstrated that the ethyl acetate extract of alfalfa sprout (AEA) attenuated the disease severity and increased survival and life span of autoimmune-prone MRL-lpr/lpr mice. Coumestrol
Sahar Karieb et al.
The British journal of nutrition, 108(10), 1736-1745 (2012-02-01)
Osteoblast and osteoclast activity is disrupted in post-menopausal osteoporosis. Thus, to fully address this imbalance, therapies should reduce bone resorption and promote bone formation. Dietary factors such as phyto-oestrogens and Zn have beneficial effects on osteoblast and osteoclast activity. However
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