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SCP0170

Sigma-Aldrich

Granulocyte Elastase Substrate human

≥95% (HPLC), lyophilized

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H27N5O6
Molecular Weight:
445.47
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.32

product name

Granulocyte Elastase Substrate human,

Assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

lyophilized

composition

Peptide Content, ≥85%

storage condition

protect from light

storage temp.

−20°C

Amino Acid Sequence

Glp-Pro-Val-pNA

General description

Elastase, a glycoprotein, is a member of the serine proteases family. It is synthesized by human polymorphonuclear (PMN) leukocytes or by the pancreas. Human granulocyte elastase is liberated in large amounts from granulocytes in chronic inflammatory joint disorders.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Elastase is a catalytic enzyme that catalyzes the cleavage of carboxyl groups on tiny hydrophobic amino acids including glycine, alanine, and valine. Its main function is to break down elastin. Free elastase in some purulent synovial fluids plays a key role in articular cartilage breakdown. Increased elastase levels in the plasma have been seen in patients with evident rheumatoid arthritis.
Elastase(s) can be assayed and differentiated using chromogenic and fluorogenic Pro-Val peptide substrates such as Glp-Pro-Val-pNA and MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-4-MNA.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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K Kleesiek et al.
Rheumatology international, 6(4), 161-169 (1986-01-01)
Human granulocyte elastase (EC 3.4.21.37) is released from granulocytes in large amounts in chronic inflammatory joint diseases and is therefore of special pathogenic and diagnostic importance. In order to examine the diagnostic significance of this enzyme as a clinico-chemical parameter
Effects of Nigella (Nigella sativa L.) Seed Extract on Human Neutrophil Elastase Activity
Kacem R
Nuts and Seeds in Health and Disease Prevention, 823-829 (2011)
Evaluation of exocrine pancreatic function
Cotton SW
Contemporary Practice in Clinical Chemistry, 573-585 (2020)
Use of Extracts from Squirting Cucumber (Ecballium elaterium) Seeds in Health
Attard E
Nuts and Seeds in Health and Disease Prevention, 1079-1086 (2011)
D Nunley et al.
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 159(1), 258-261 (1999-01-05)
Large numbers of neutrophils with unopposed neutrophil elastase (NE) proteolytic activity are found in lower respiratory tract secretions from most patients with advanced cystic fibrosis (CF). To determine whether antielastase defenses may be overwhelmed in epithelial lining fluid after lung

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