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21800

Sigma-Aldrich

Carbenicillin disodium salt

≥90% (anhydrous basis)

Synonym(s):

α-Carboxybenzylpenicillin disodium salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H16N2Na2O6S
CAS Number:
4800-94-6
Molecular Weight:
422.36
Beilstein:
5722128
EC Number:
225-360-8
MDL number:
MFCD00077683
UNSPSC Code:
51101500

Assay

≥90% (anhydrous basis)

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL

Mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Na+].[Na+].CC1(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H](NC(=O)C(C([O-])=O)c3ccccc3)C(=O)N2[C@H]1C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C17H18N2O6S.2Na/c1-17(2)11(16(24)25)19-13(21)10(14(19)26-17)18-12(20)9(15(22)23)8-6-4-3-5-7-8;;/h3-7,9-11,14H,1-2H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23)(H,24,25);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t9?,10-,11+,14-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

RTYJTGSCYUUYAL-YCAHSCEMSA-L

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General description

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode of Action: Carboxypenicillin antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis (peptidoglycan cross-linking) by inactivating transpeptidases on the inner surface of the bacterial cell membrane.


Antimicrobial spectrum: Active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria

Analysis Note

Stable at 37 °C for 3 days

Other Notes

Parenteral antibiotic active against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.; Characterization of two chromosome-encoded β-lactamases from Citrobacter diversus ULA-27

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Product No.
Description
Pricing

Pictograms

Health hazard
GHS08

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H317,H334

Precautionary Statements

P261 - P280 - P342 + P311

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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G Amicosante et al.
The Biochemical journal, 254(3), 885-890 (1988-09-15)
Two chromosome-encoded beta-lactamases have been purified from Citrobacter diversus ULA-27. They exhibited slightly different isoelectric points (6.8 and 6.2) and very similar Mr values (congruent to 29,000). Their specificity spectrum was rather wide, since they hydrolysed some cephalosporins with kcat:
Edward Avilés et al.
Organic letters, 12(22), 5290-5293 (2010-10-23)
Monamphilectine A (1), a new diterpenoid β-lactam alkaloid showing potent antimalarial activity, was isolated in milligram quantities following bioassay-directed extraction of a Puerto Rican marine sponge Hymeniacidon sp. Its structure, established by interpretation of spectral data, was confirmed unequivocally by
Olivier Fisette et al.
Biophysical journal, 103(8), 1790-1801 (2012-10-23)
The effects of substrate binding on class A β-lactamase dynamics were studied using molecular dynamics simulations of two model enzymes; 40 100-ns trajectories of the free and substrate-bound forms of TEM-1 (with benzylpenicillin) and PSE-4 (with carbenicillin) were recorded (totaling
John R Zupan et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(22), 9060-9065 (2013-05-16)
Growth and cell division in rod-shaped bacteria have been primarily studied in species that grow predominantly by peptidoglycan (PG) synthesis along the length of the cell. Rhizobiales species, however, predominantly grow by PG synthesis at a single pole. Here we
Liang Yang et al.
Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea), 49(1), 107-114 (2011-03-04)
Resistance-Nodulation-Cell Division (RND) pumps play important roles in bacterial resistance to antibiotics. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an important human pathogen which exhibits high level resistance to antibiotics. There are total of 12 RND pumps present in the P. aeruginosa PAOl genome.
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