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W363501

Sigma-Aldrich

4-Hydroxy-5-methyl-3-furanone

97%, FG

Synonym(s):

toffee furanone

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C4OH2OCH3OH
CAS Number:
19322-27-1
Molecular Weight:
114.10
FEMA Number:
3635
EC Number:
242-961-0
MDL number:
MFCD02752619
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
24901822
Flavis number:
13.085
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

400

grade

FG
Halal
Kosher

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 872/2012
FDA 21 CFR 110

Assay

97%

mp

129-133 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

Documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

Organoleptic

caramel; coffee; brown; sweet

SMILES string

CC1=C(O)C(=O)CO1

InChI

1S/C5H6O3/c1-3-5(7)4(6)2-8-3/h7H,2H2,1H3

InChI key

DLVYTANECMRFGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

4-Hydroxy-5-methyl-3-furanone is the key flavor component of beef broth and shoyu (soy sauce).

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Mechanism of formation of 4-hydroxy-5-methyl-3 (2H)-furanone, a component of beef flavor, from Amadori products.
Hicks KB & Feather MS.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 23(5), 957-960 (1975)
Isolation of 4-hydroxy-5-methyl-3 (2H)-furanone, a flavor component in shoyu (soy sauce).
Nunomura N, et al.
Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 43(6), 1361-1363 (1979)
Production of 4-hydroxy-5-methyl-3 (2H)-furanone, a component of beef flavor, from a 1-amino-1-deoxy-D-fructuronic acid
Hicks KB, et al.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 22(4), 724-725 (1974)
Components contributing to beef flavor. Isolation of 4-hydroxy-5-methyl-3 (2H)-furanone and its 2, 5-dimethyl homolog from beef broth
Tonsbeek CH, et al.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 16(6), 1016-1021 (1968)
Etsuko Sugawara et al.
Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 71(7), 1761-1763 (2007-07-10)
The formation of HEMF[2(or 5)-ethyl-5(or 2)-methyl-4-hydroxy-3(2H)-furanone], the aroma component specific to miso and soy sauce, was promoted by cultivating the halo-tolerant yeast, Zygosaccharomyces rouxii, in a medium including the amino-carbonyl reaction products based on ribose and glycine. The glucose concentration
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