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194832

Sigma-Aldrich

Dithizone

ACS reagent, ≥85.0%

Synonym(s):

Diphenylthiocarbazone

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H5NHNHCSN=NC6H5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
256.33
Beilstein:
748838
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
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grade

ACS reagent

Assay

≥85.0%

ign. residue

≤0.3%

mp

168 °C (dec.) (lit.)

cation traces

heavy metals: ≤0.002%

absorbance ratio

A ≥1.55

SMILES string

S=C(NNc1ccccc1)\N=N\c2ccccc2

InChI

1S/C13H12N4S/c18-13(16-14-11-7-3-1-4-8-11)17-15-12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10,14H,(H,16,18)/b17-15+

InChI key

UOFGSWVZMUXXIY-BMRADRMJSA-N

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General description

Dithizone (Diphenylthiocarbazone) is used as chelating agent for zinc.[1] It is widely used for the liquid-liquid and solid phase extraction of various metals since it forms stable complexes with the metals.[2]

Application

Dithizone (Diphenylthiocarbazone) may be used in the following studies:
  • In the cloud point preconcentration step, before the trace level quantification of silver by flame atomic absorption spectrometry.[2]
  • Preparation of hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) capped gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). This reagent was useful for the colorimetric detection of heavy metal ions.[3]
  • As a zinc chelating ligand for the extraction of zinc in bovine serum.[4]
Dithizone has been used in the preparation of dithizone stain solution for pancreatic islet cells.[5]
Indicator for metals.[6]

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Wei Yue et al.
Electroanalysis, 25(10), 2259-2267 (2014-01-18)
Metal catalyst free carbon nanotube (MCFCNT) whiskers were first used as an electrode modification material on a gold electrode surface for zinc voltammetric measurements. A composite film of Nafion and MCFCNT whiskers was applied to a gold electrode surface to
Yumin Leng et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 29(25), 7591-7599 (2013-06-04)
A new kind of analytical reagent, hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB), and dithizone product-modified gold nanoparticle dispersion, is developed for colorimetric response to 10 types of heavy metal ions (M(n+)), including Cr(VI), Cr(3+), Mn(2+), Co(2+), Ni(2+), Cu(2+), Zn(2+), Cd(2+), Hg(2+)
Sonic hedgehog inhibition induces mouse embryonic stem cells to differentiate toward definitive endoderm.
Ghanbari A, et al.
Indian Journal of Experimental Biology, 51, 201-207 (2013)
Analytica Chimica Acta, 57, 393-393 (1971)
Selective cloud point extraction and preconcentration of trace amounts of silver as a dithizone complex prior to flame atomic absorption spectrometric determination.
Manzoori JL and Karim-Nezhad G.
Analytica Chimica Acta, 484(2), 155-161 (2003)

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  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

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    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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