Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Documents

I19551

Sigma-Aldrich

Isoprene

99%, contains <1000 ppm p-tert-butylcatechol as inhibitor

Synonym(s):

2-Methyl-1,3-butadiene

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(1)

About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH2=CHC(CH3)=CH2
CAS Number:
78-79-5
Molecular Weight:
68.12
Beilstein:
969158
MDL number:
MFCD00008600
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24895956
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

2.35 (vs air)

Quality Level

200

vapor pressure

8.82 psi ( 20 °C)

Assay

99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

428 °F

contains

<1000 ppm p-tert-butylcatechol as inhibitor

expl. lim.

10 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.422 (lit.)

bp

34 °C (lit.)

mp

−146 °C (lit.)

density

0.681 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC(=C)C=C

InChI

1S/C5H8/c1-4-5(2)3/h4H,1-2H2,3H3

InChI key

RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Related Categories

Application

Isoprene in the presence of sec-butyllithium as an initiator can undergo sequential anionic polymerization with styrene and methyl methacrylate to form polystyrene-block-polyisoprene-block-poly(methylmethacrylate) (SIM) and polyisoprene-block-polystyrene-block-poly(methyl methacrylate) (ISM), two asymmetric triblock terpolymers. It is also used in the asymmetric synthesis of polystyrene-block-polyisoprene (PS-b-PI) diblock copolymers.

Packaging

View returnable container options.

Pictograms

FlameHealth hazard
GHS02,GHS08

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H224,H341,H350,H412

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 1B - Flam. Liq. 1 - Muta. 2

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

-65.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-54 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Customers Also Viewed

Slide 1 of 3

1 of 3

trans-1,3-Pentadiene 90%

Sigma-Aldrich

111805

trans-1,3-Pentadiene

Myrcene technical grade

Sigma-Aldrich

M100005

Myrcene

cis-1,3-Pentadiene analytical standard

Supelco

09207

cis-1,3-Pentadiene

Four-Phase Morphologies in Blends of ABC and BAC Triblock Terpolymers
Haenelt TG, et al.
Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 219(1), 1700241-1700241 (2018)
Morphology and elasticity of polystyrene-block-polyisoprene diblock copolymers in the melt.
Haenelt TG, et al.
Korea-Australia Rheology Journal, 26(3), 263-275 (2014)
Is it useful to ask why plants emit isoprene?
Thomas D Sharkey
Plant, cell & environment, 36(3), 517-520 (2012-11-14)
Jianming Yang et al.
PloS one, 7(4), e33509-e33509 (2012-05-05)
The depleting petroleum reserve, increasingly severe energy crisis, and global climate change are reigniting enthusiasm for seeking sustainable technologies to replace petroleum as a source of fuel and chemicals. In this paper, the efficiency of the MVA pathway on isoprene
Tomohisa Kuzuyama et al.
Natural product reports, 20(2), 171-183 (2003-05-09)
This review covers the biosynthesis of the starter units of terpenoids, isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) via the nonmevalonate pathway together with a new enzyme involved in the conversion of IPP and DMAPP, i.e type 2 IPP isomerase.
View All Related Papers

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service