1342106

Insulina human

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

• Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill): C₂₅₇H₃₈₃N₆₅O₇₇S₆
• Número de CAS: 11061-68-0
• Peso molecular: 5807.57
• Número MDL: MFCD00131380
• Código UNSPSC: 41116107
• NACRES: NA.24

Propiedades

• grado: pharmaceutical primary standard
• familia API: insulin
• fabricante / nombre comercial: USP
• aplicaciones: pharmaceutical (small molecule)
• Formato: neat
• temp. de almacenamiento: −20°C
• Clave InChI: PBGKTOXHQIOBKM-FHFVDXKLSA-N

Descripción

Descripción general

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Insulin Human is a peptide hormone made up of two chains consisting of 51 amino acids, which closely resembles the natural insulin produced by the pancreas' beta cells. The A-chain comprises 21 amino acids, while the B-chain is made up of 30 amino acids. It is obtained either by modifying insulin from the porcine pancreas using enzymes to adjust the amino acid sequence, or by using recombinant DNA technology to produce it. [1]

Aplicación

Insulin human USP reference standard suitable for use in specified USP compendial tests and assays.
Also, for use with USP monographs such as:

• Insulin Human Injection
• Human Insulin Isophane Suspension and Human Insulin Injection
• Isophane Insulin Human Suspension

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Hormona polipeptídica bicatenaria producida por las células β de los islotes pancreáticos. Su peso molecular es de ~ 5800 Da) Las cadenas α y β se unen por dos enlaces disulfuro intercatenarios. La cadena α contiene un puente disulfuro intracatenario. La insulina regula la captación, utilización y almacenamiento celulares de glucosa, aminoácidos y ácidos grasos, e inhibe la hidrólisis de glucógeno, proteínas y grasas.

Regula la captación, utilización y almacenamiento celulares de glucosa, aminoácidos y ácidos grasos, e inhibe la hidrólisis de glucógeno, proteínas y grasas.

Otras notas

InChI: 1S/C257H383N65O77S6/c1-29-131(23)205(313-193(339)104-259)252(393)317-204(130(21)22)248(389)288-159(75-82-200(349)350)217(358)282-156(71-78-189(263)335)221(362)308-183-116-403-404-117-184-243(384)305-178(111-324)240(381)294-162(88-123(7)8)225(366)295-168(95-140-53-61-146(329)62-54-140)228(369)283-154(69-76-187(261)333)218(359)290-161(87-122(5)6)223(364)285-158(74-81-199(347)348)220(361)302-174(101-190(264)336)235(376)298-170(97-142-57-65-148(331)66-58-142)231(372)309-182(242(383)304-176(255(396)397)103-192(266)338)115-402-401-114-181(214(355)273-107-194(340)278-153(72-79-197(343)344)216(357)281-151(51-42-84-271-257(267)268)212(353)272-108-195(341)279-166(93-138-46-36-32-37-47-138)227(368)297-167(94-139-48-38-33-39-49-139)230(371)299-171(98-143-59-67-149(332)68-60-143)238(379)320-208(135(27)327)254(395)322-85-43-52-186(322)246(387)286-152(50-40-41-83-258)222(363)321-209(136(28)328)256(398)399)311-250(391)203(129(19)20)316-236(377)164(90-125(11)12)292-229(370)169(96-141-55-63-147(330)64-56-141)296-224(365)160(86-121(3)4)289-210(351)133(25)277-215(356)157(73-80-198(345)346)287-247(388)202(128(17)18)315-237(378)165(91-126(13)14)293-233(374)173(100-145-106-270-120-276-145)301-239(380)177(110-323)280-196(342)109-274-213(354)180(113-400-405-118-185(310-244(183)385)245(386)319-207(134(26)326)253(394)306-179(112-325)241(382)318-206(132(24)30-2)251(392)312-184)307-226(367)163(89-124(9)10)291-232(373)172(99-144-105-269-119-275-144)300-219(360)155(70-77-188(262)334)284-234(375)175(102-191(265)337)303-249(390)201(127(15)16)314-211(352)150(260)92-137-44-34-31-35-45-137/h31-39,44-49,53-68,105-106,119-136,150-186,201-209,323-332H,29-30,40-43,50-52,69-104,107-118,258-260H2,1-28H3,(H2,261,333)(H2,262,334)(H2,263,335)(H2,264,336)(H2,265,337)(H2,266,338)(H,269,275)(H,270,276)(H,272,353)(H,273,355)(H,274,354)(H,277,356)(H,278,340)(H,279,341)(H,280,342)(H,281,357)(H,282,358)(H,283,369)(H,284,375)(H,285,364)(H,286,387)(H,287,388)(H,288,389)(H,289,351)(H,290,359)(H,291,373)(H,292,370)(H,293,374)(H,294,381)(H,295,366)(H,296,365)(H,297,368)(H,298,376)(H,299,371)(H,300,360)(H,301,380)(H,302,361)(H,303,390)(H,304,383)(H,305,384)(H,306,394)(H,307,367)(H,308,362)(H,309,372)(H,310,385)(H,311,391)(H,312,392)(H,313,339)(H,314,352)(H,315,378)(H,316,377)(H,317,393)(H,318,382)(H,319,386)(H,320,379)(H,321,363)(H,343,344)(H,345,346)(H,347,348)(H,349,350)(H,396,397)(H,398,399)(H4,267,268,271)/t131-,132-,133-,134+,135+,136+,150-,151-,152-,153-,154-,155-,156-,157-,158-,159-,160-,161-,162-,163-,164-,165-,166-,167-,168-,169-,170-,171-,172-,173-,174-,175-,176-,177-,178-,179-,180-,181-,182-,183-,184-,185-,186-,201-,202-,203-,204-,205-,206-,207-,208-,209-/m0/s1

This product is part of the USP Biologics program.

Sales restrictions may apply.

Nota de análisis

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Información de seguridad

• Código de clase de almacenamiento: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK): nwg
• Punto de inflamabilidad (°F): Not applicable
• Punto de inflamabilidad (°C): Not applicable