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Merck

T7750

Sigma-Aldrich

2-Thiouracil

≥99%

Sinónimos:

(2-thioxo -2, 3-dihydropyrimidin-4(1H)-one), 2TU, 4-Hydroxy-2-mercaptopyrimidine

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C4H4N2OS
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
128.15
Beilstein:
112227
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
41106305
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.51
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origen biológico

synthetic

Nivel de calidad

Ensayo

≥99%

Formulario

powder

mp

>300 °C (lit.)

solubilidad

1 M NaOH: 5 mg/mL, clear to very slightly hazy
1 M NaOH: 50 mg/mL, colorless to faintly yellow

cadena SMILES

O=C1NC(=S)NC=C1

InChI

1S/C4H4N2OS/c7-3-1-2-5-4(8)6-3/h1-2H,(H2,5,6,7,8)

Clave InChI

ZEMGGZBWXRYJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

2-Thiouracil is a thio-derivative of uracil, a pyrimidine nucleobase.[1]This antithyroid drug has less solubility in H2O & organic solvents.[2]

Aplicación

2-Thiouracil may be used:

  • in the synthesis and characterization of silver colloid and film substrates and their applications in surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)[1]
  • to study its electro-oxidation and determination at titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles-modified gold electrode[3]
  • to study the effect of methylation on the deactivation mechanism or the triplet-state dynamics of 2-thiouracil using time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy[4]

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

2-Thiouracil acts as an anticancer, antithyroid, and antiviral agent. 2-Thiouracil is a selective melanoma-seeker and competitive inhibitor of neuronal nitric oxide synthase.[5] It also forms complexes with transition metals such as gold (Au), chromium (Cr), zinc (Zn), and silver (Ag).[1]2-thiouracil can be incorporated into the tissue culture medium to inhibit virus replication or movement from infected to healthy tissues during chemotherapy.[6]

Pictogramas

Health hazard

Palabra de señalización

Warning

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Carc. 2

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Equipo de protección personal

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Silver colloid and film substrates in surface-enhanced Raman scattering for 2-thiouracil detection
Al-Shalalfeh MM, et al.
Royal Society of Chemistry Advances, 6, 75282-75292 (2016)
A Palumbo et al.
FEBS letters, 485(2-3), 109-112 (2000-11-30)
2-thiouracil (TU), an established antithyroid drug and melanoma-seeker, was found to selectively inhibit neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) in a competitive manner (K(i)=20 microM), being inactive on the other NOS isoforms. The drug apparently interfered with the substrate- and tetrahydrobiopterin
Raj Kumar Bera et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 47(41), 11498-11500 (2011-09-22)
A nonenzymatic method for the selective detection and quantification of serum uric acid (UA) using 2-thiouracil (2-TU) tailored Au nanoparticles is developed. The H-bonding interaction of UA with functionalized Au nanoparticles brings instantaneous visible color change and paves the way
Julie A L Kiebooms et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 60(32), 7769-7776 (2012-07-28)
In recent years, the frequent detection of the banned substance thiouracil (TU) in livestock urine has been related to its endogenous formation following consumption of glucosinolate-rich Brassicaceae crops. Besides, TU residues have been recovered in these crops upon plant-derived myrosinase
K P Prasanthkumar et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 116(44), 10712-10720 (2012-10-16)
The reaction of hydroxyl radical ((•)OH) with the nucleic acid base analogue 2-thiouracil (1) has been studied by pulse radiolysis experiments and DFT. The generic intermediate radicals feasible for the (•)OH reactions with 1, namely, one electron oxidation product (1(•+))

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