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Merck

S7897

Sigma-Aldrich

Sarcosine Oxidase from Bacillus sp.

lyophilized powder, 25-50 units/mg solid

Sinónimos:

Sarcosine: oxygen oxidoreductase (demethylating)

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
Comisión internacional de enzimas:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

form

lyophilized powder

Quality Level

specific activity

25-50 units/mg solid

mol wt

44 kDa

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

Monomeric sarcosine oxidase (MSOX) is a flavoenzyme that catalyzes the oxidative demethylation of sarcosine (N-methylglycine) to yield glycine, formaldehyde, and hydrogen peroxide. Monomeric sarcosine oxidase can oxidize other secondary amino acids such as N-methyl-L-alanine, N-ethylglycine, and L-proline.
Sarcosine oxidase is a 44 kDa protein with covalently bound 1 mol of flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD). It belongs to the family of amino acid oxidases with bound FAD.

Application

Sarcosine oxidase from Bacillus sp. has been used as a positive control for detection of proteins with covalently bound flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) by UV. It has also been used in co-immobilization with other enzymes on platinum electrode for preparation of creatinine biosensor.
Sarcosine oxidase has been used in a study as part of a multienzyme cascade, that when immobilized constructed amperometric biosensors. Sarcosine oxidase has also been used in a study to investigate oxidation of amines by flavoproteins.

Unit Definition

One unit will form 1.0 μmole of formaldehyde from sarcosine per min at pH 8.3 at 37 °C.

Physical form

No stabilizers added

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Rastislav Monošík et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 421(1), 256-261 (2011-11-10)
Amperometric biosensors based on gold planar or nanocomposite electrode containing multiwalled carbon nanotubes for determination of glycerol were developed. The biosensors were constructed by immobilization of a novel multienzyme cascade consisting of glycerol kinase/creatine kinase/creatinase/sarcosine oxidase/peroxidase between a chitosan "sandwich."
Paul F Fitzpatrick
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 493(1), 13-25 (2009-08-05)
Many flavoproteins catalyze the oxidation of primary and secondary amines, with the transfer of a hydride equivalent from a carbon-nitrogen bond to the flavin cofactor. Most of these amine oxidases can be classified into two structural families, the D-amino acid
Optimization of the production of Chondrus crispus hexose oxidase in Pichia pastoris
Wolff AM, et al.
Protein Expression and Purification, 22(2), 189-199 (2001)
Handbook of Flavoproteins: Oxidases, Dehydrogenases and Related Systems, 196-196 (2012)
Mutsumi Saito et al.
Journal of biochemistry, 141(6), 799-815 (2007-03-31)
Heterotetrameric sarcosine oxidase from Corynebacterium sp.U-96(SO-U96) contains non-covalent and covalent flavins. Lys-358 and Lys-171 in the beta subunit is present at non-covalent flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)- and covalent flavin monodinucleotide (FMN)-binding sites, respectively. The Lys-358 mutant, K358R showed 0.07% activity

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