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Merck

K3627

Sigma-Aldrich

Kallikrein from porcine pancreas

≥40 units/mg protein

Sinónimos:

Kininogenase, Kininogenin

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
Comisión internacional de enzimas:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

form

solid

Quality Level

specific activity

≥40 units/mg protein

storage temp.

2-8°C

General description

Kallikrein exists as an inactive prokallikrein in the porcine pancreas. The porcine kallikrein gene region is localized on chromosome 6q12-q21.

Application

Kallikrein from porcine pancreas has been used:
  • as a matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) zymogen activator
  • as a component of cell culture to test its effect on rat subventricular zone (SVZ) cells and oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPC) proliferation and survival
  • as a model enzyme to track kinetic data and visual detection limits of hydrolysis by hydrolytic enzymes in the two-phases array

Biochem/physiol Actions

Kallikrein active forms are generated by the enzymatic action of trypsin. It is a serine protease that mediates the activation of growth factors and substrates.

Unit Definition

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of Nα-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester (BAEE) to Nα-benzoyl-L-arginine and ethanol per min at pH 8.7 at 25°C.

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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M G Cotenescu et al.
Journal of biotechnology, 76(1), 33-41 (2000-04-28)
A new assay is described that monitors hydrolysis with the concurrent transfer of a solvatochromic dye across an oil-water barrier. Through the appropriate design, this transfer is accompanied by a 10(6) gain in fluorescence. This response can be used to
Gabriel Rosenblum et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 129(44), 13566-13574 (2007-10-13)
Activation of matrix metalloproteinase zymogen (pro-MMP) is a vital homeostatic process, yet its molecular basis remains unresolved. Using stopped-flow X-ray spectroscopy of the active site zinc ion, we determined the temporal sequence of pro-MMP-9 activation catalyzed by tissue kallikrein protease
S C Fernando et al.
Genomics, 89(3), 429-438 (2007-01-11)
Kallikreins belong to a family of serine proteases that are widespread throughout living organisms, expressed in diverse tissue-specific patterns, and known to have highly diverse physiological functions. The 15 human and 24 mouse kallikreins have been implicated in pathophysiology of
Generation of alpha- and beta-kallikreins from porcine pancreatic prokallikrein by the action of trypsin.
M Kamada et al.
Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 36(12), 4891-4899 (1988-12-01)
Ling Liu et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 407(2), 283-287 (2011-03-08)
Systemic or local delivery of human tissue kallikrein gene (hTK) has been shown to be an effective strategy to alleviate cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, and tissue kallikrein (TK) administration can suppress glutamate- or acidosis-mediated neurotoxicity in vitro. In the present

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