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Merck

I4659

Sigma-Aldrich

ICRF-193

apoptosis inducer, arabinosidase substrate

Sinónimos:

meso-4,4′-(3,2-Butanediyl)-bis(2,6-piperazinedione)

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C12H18N4O4
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
282.30
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

synthetic (organic)

Quality Level

assay

≥95%

form

powder or flakes
solid

solubility

DMSO: 4 mg/mL

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

C[C@@H]([C@@H](C)N1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1)N2CC(=O)NC(=O)C2

InChI

1S/C12H18N4O4/c1-7(15-3-9(17)13-10(18)4-15)8(2)16-5-11(19)14-12(20)6-16/h7-8H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,13,17,18)(H,14,19,20)/t7-,8+

InChI key

OBYGAPWKTPDTAS-OCAPTIKFSA-N

General description

ICRF-193 is a bisdiopiperazine derivative. It inhibits topoisomerase II by forming a non-cleavable complex.

Application

ICRF-193 has been used as a topoisomerase II (TOP2) inhibitor to treat mouse oocytes to investigate the role of TOP2 in meiosis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

ICRF-193 helps in the enhancement of cell cycle without chromosome segregation. It is considered as an important drug for chemo-differentiation therapy against acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). ICRF-193 serves as an inducer of differentiation between anticancer drugs.
ICRF-193 induces a G2 checkpoint that is associated with an ATR-dependent inhibition of polo-like kinase 1 (plk1) activity and a decrease in cyclin B1 phosphorylation. Induces apoptosis in several cell lines including K562 and Molt-4 cells., ICRF-193 is a topoisomerase II inhibitor, more potent against topoisomerase II-β than topoisomerase II-α, and may in addition cause DNA strand breaks.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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K C Huang et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 276(48), 44488-44494 (2001-09-29)
Antineoplastic bis(dioxopiperazine)s, such as meso-2,3-bis(2,6-dioxopiperazin-4-yl)butane (ICRF-193), are widely believed to be only catalytic inhibitors of topoisomerase II. However, topoisomerase inhibitors have little or no antineoplastic activity unless they are topoisomerase poisons, a special subclass of topoisomerase-targeting drugs that stabilize topoisomerase-DNA
B B Hasinoff et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 59(3), 453-461 (2001-02-17)
The bisdioxopiperazines ICRF-187 (dexrazoxane), ICRF-193, and ICRF-154 are catalytic noncleavable complex-forming inhibitors of DNA topoisomerase II that do not produce protein-linked DNA strand breaks. In this study, we showed that bisdioxopiperazines induced erythroid differentiation, inhibited human leukemia K562 cell growth
Sílvia Dyson et al.
The EMBO journal, 40(1), e105393-e105393 (2020-11-07)
The juxtaposition of intracellular DNA segments, together with the DNA-passage activity of topoisomerase II, leads to the formation of DNA knots and interlinks, which jeopardize chromatin structure and gene expression. Recent studies in budding yeast have shown that some mechanism
N Hajji et al.
Mutation research, 530(1-2), 35-46 (2003-10-18)
The bis-dioxopiperazine ICRF-193 has long time been considered as a pure topoisomerase II catalytic inhibitor able to exert its inhibitory effect on the enzyme without stabilization of the so-called cleavable complex formed by DNA covalently bound to topoisomerase II. In
DNA topoisomerase II is dispensable for oocyte meiotic resumption but is essential for meiotic chromosome condensation and separation in mice
Li X M, et al.
Biology of Reproduction, 89(5), 1273-1282 (2013)

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