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H2775

Sigma-Aldrich

DL-threo-β-Hydroxyaspartic acid

Sinónimos:

threo-2-Amino-3-hydroxysuccinic acid

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C4H7NO5
Número de CAS:
4294-45-5
Peso molecular:
149.10
EC Number:
224-299-4
MDL number:
MFCD00036749
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
eCl@ss:
32160406
PubChem Substance ID:
24278465
NACRES:
NA.32

Quality Level

200

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

N[C@H]([C@@H](O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C4H7NO5/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h1-2,6H,5H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t1-,2-/m1/s1

InChI key

YYLQUHNPNCGKJQ-JCYAYHJZSA-N

Gene Information

human ... GLUL(2752)
mouse ... GLUL(14645)

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General description

DL-threo-β-hydroxyaspartic acid (THA) is a glutamate uptake inhibitor.

Application

DL-threo-β-Hydroxyaspartic acid (THA) has been used to block glutamate transport in cannulated sprague dawley rat.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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A Hirata et al.
Brain research, 771(1), 37-44 (1998-02-12)
Excitotoxicity secondary to the loss of glutamate transporters (GluT) has been proposed as a possible pathogenetic mechanism for neuronal degeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. We therefore investigated whether prolonged in vivo pharmacologic inhibition of GluT would result in neuronal damage
Ewa Nagańska et al.
Folia neuropathologica, 48(1), 35-44 (2010-04-13)
Erythropoietin (EPO) is a chemokine hormone that is widely distributed throughout the body including nervous system. For last years its role as cytokine involved in many physiological processes out of the bone marrow has been suggested. Moreover, it plays a
Nina Bionda et al.
Amino acids, 42(1), 285-293 (2010-11-18)
A simple and practical general synthetic protocol towards orthogonally protected tHyAsp derivatives fully compatible with Fmoc solid-phase peptide synthetic methodology is reported. Our approach includes enantioresolution of commercially available D: ,L: -tHyAsp racemic mixture by co-crystallization with L: -Lys, followed
Jixu Yu et al.
Brain research, 1257, 102-107 (2009-01-13)
Threohydroxyaspartate (THA)-induced glutamate excitotoxicity in organotypic culture of rat spinal cord is a well-known model of motor neuron degeneration. THA causes accumulation of synaptic glutamate and over stimulation of the postsynaptic receptor by inhibiting glutamate uptake. This model has also
Tatiana Borisova et al.
Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology, 14(1), P81-P82 (2008-04-01)
Activity of high-affinity glutamate transporters was altered in brain nerve terminals under artificial gravity conditions. Blood platelets contain glutamate transporters and are able to uptake glutamate. The goal of the research was to analyze comparatively L-[14C]glutamate transport in neuronal and
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