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Merck

F4424

Sigma-Aldrich

Monoclonal Anti-Fas

clone DX2, purified from hybridoma cell culture

Sinónimos:

Monoclonal Anti-Fas (CD95/Apo-1) antibody produced in mouse, Anti-Apo-1, Anti-CD95

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

mouse

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

purified from hybridoma cell culture

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

DX2, monoclonal

description

fluorescence intensity and maximum percentage positive similar to that obtained with saturating antibody levels

form

buffered aqueous solution

usage

10 μL sufficient for 1 × 106 cells

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

flow cytometry: 4-20 μg/mL using cultured human Burkitt’s lymphoma Raji cells
microarray: suitable

isotype

IgG1

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... FAS(355)

General description

Monoclonal Anti-Human Fas (CD95/Apo-1) (mouse IgG1 isotype) is derived from the DX2 hybridoma produced by the fusion of mouse myeloma cells and splenocytes from C3H mice immunized with murine L cells transfected by a human Fas/CD95 cDNA. CD95/Fas/Apo-1 exhibits strong homologies with the extracellular domain of receptors belonging to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor family, which includes TNF receptor types 1 and 2 (TNFR1/2), the low affinity nerve growth factor receptor, and lymphocyte receptors such as CD27, CD30, CD40, and OX40. Fas is an integral membrane protein, with strong homology to TNF-α and -β , has been identified as Fas ligand.
Many cells can be activated to undergo apoptosis following the interaction of selected ligands with cell surface receptors. The most well studied receptors are CD95/Fas/Apo-1 (apoptosis inducing protein 1) and tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (TNFR1). Apoptosis mediated by either of these results in activation of the caspases. However, Fas-mediated death occurs much more rapidly than that triggered by TNFR1. Human Fas/CD95/Apo-1 is a single transmembrane glycoprotein receptor (325 amino acids, 45-48 kDa).

Specificity

Reacts specifically with the functional epitope of human Fas (CD95/Apo-1) antigen. By immunoblotting, the clone recognizes denatured, non-reduced recombinant human Fas (amino acid residues 1-173). The antibody is reactive in flow cytometry, and may be reactive in the induction of apoptosis.

Immunogen

murine L cells transfected with a human Fas/CD95 cDNA.

Application

Applications in which this antibody has been used successfully, and the associated peer-reviewed papers, are given below.
Western Blotting (1 paper)
Monoclonal Anti-Fas (CD95/Apo-1) antibody is suitable for apoptosis treatment of Jurkat cells to study the contribution of channel type into the net K+ flux. It is also suitable for flow cytometry at a concentration of 4-20μg/mL using cultured human Burkitt′s lymphoma Raji cells.
Monoclonal Anti-Fas (CD95/Apo-1) antibody produced in mouse has been used in:
  • immunoblotting
  • flow cytometry
  • the induction of apoptosis

Biochem/physiol Actions

Fas is expressed in a number of lymphoma cell lines, on Epstein-Barr virus-transformed B lymphoblasts and on a proportion of activated B and T cells. Fas is also detected in soluble form and this form of the protein is thought to play a role in regulating certain aspects of immune system function. Elevated levels of soluble Fas is observed in leukemia and systemic lupus erythematosus. Therefore, altered levels of secreted Fas protein is likely to be involved in the abnormal growth regulation of lymphoid cells.
Human CD95/Fas/Apo-1 antigen is a single transmembrane glycoprotein receptor of 325 amino acids (45-48 kDa) which activate cell apoptosis. The action of Fas is mediated via FADD (Fas-associated death domain)/ MORT1, an adapter protein that has a death domain at its C-terminus and binds to the cytoplasmic death domain of Fas. APO-1/Fas(CD95) comprises of a death domain (DD) within the cytoplasmic region which triggers apoptosis upon binding of their cognate ligands. Once it is activated, APO-1/Fas(CD95) further aggregates its intracellular death domains which leads to the recruitment of two key signaling proteins followed by the formation of death-inducing signaling complex. These complex crosslinks through its C-terminal DD with APO-1/Fas receptors and engage caspase-8 via its N-terminal death effector domain (DED) to the DISC.

Physical form

Solution from a bioreactor culture supernatant in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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S Parlato et al.
The EMBO journal, 19(19), 5123-5134 (2000-10-03)
CD95 (APO-1/Fas) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family, which can trigger apoptosis in a variety of cell types. However, little is known of the mechanisms underlying cell susceptibility to CD95-mediated apoptosis. Here we show that human
A Di Sabatino et al.
Gut, 53(1), 70-77 (2003-12-20)
To verify whether targeting defective mucosal T cell death underlies the sustained therapeutic benefit of infliximab in Crohn's disease, we explored its in vivo proapoptotic effect after 10 weeks of treatment, and its in vitro killing activity on lamina propria
Fas gene polymorphisms in systemic lupus erythematosus and serum levels of some apoptosis-related molecules
Araste JM, et al.
Immunological Investigations, 39(1), 27-38 (2010)
Georgina Valencia-Cruz et al.
American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 297(6), C1544-C1553 (2009-10-02)
Microelectrode ion flux estimation (MIFE) and patch-clamp techniques were combined for noninvasive K(+) flux measurements and recording of activities of the dominant K(+) channels in the early phases of apoptosis in Jurkat cells. Staurosporine (STS, 1 microM) evoked rapid (peaking
D Meley et al.
Cell death & disease, 1, e41-e41 (2011-03-03)
Medulloblastoma (MB) is an embryonic brain tumour that arises in the cerebellum. Using several MB cell lines, we have demonstrated that the chemotherapeutic drug etoposide induces a p53- and caspase-dependent cell death. We have observed an additional caspase-independent cell death

Artículos

Quantitative and qualitative western blotting to validate knockdown by esiRNA.

Quantitative and qualitative western blotting to validate knockdown by esiRNA.

Quantitative and qualitative western blotting to validate knockdown by esiRNA.

Quantitative and qualitative western blotting to validate knockdown by esiRNA.

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