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Merck

F112

Sigma-Aldrich

(+)-Fenfluramine hydrochloride

Sinónimos:

(+)-N-Ethyl-α-methyl-m-[trifluoromethyl]phenethylamine hydrochloride, Dexfenfluramine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C12H16F3N · HCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
267.72
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

form

powder

Quality Level

drug control

USDEA Schedule IV

color

white to off-white

solubility

H2O: soluble 10 mg/mL

application(s)

forensics and toxicology

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

Cl[H].CCN[C@@H](C)Cc1cccc(c1)C(F)(F)F

InChI

1S/C12H16F3N.ClH/c1-3-16-9(2)7-10-5-4-6-11(8-10)12(13,14)15;/h4-6,8-9,16H,3,7H2,1-2H3;1H/t9-;/m0./s1

InChI key

ZXKXJHAOUFHNAS-FVGYRXGTSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

(+)-Fenfluramine is a serotonin uptake inhibitor; anoxexic. (+)-Fenfluramine is neurotoxic on prolonged administration or at high dosage. (+)-Fenfluramine releases serotonin from axon terminals by a nonexocytotic mechanism.

Other Notes

Active isomer

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Korneel Rabaey et al.
Current opinion in biotechnology, 22(3), 371-377 (2011-03-01)
The production of biofuels and biochemicals is highly electron intensive. To divert fermentative and respiratory pathways to the product of interest, additional electrons (i.e. reducing power) are often needed. Meanwhile, the past decade has seen the breakthrough of sustainable electricity
Delphine Natali et al.
Chest, 140(4), 1066-1068 (2011-10-06)
We report a case of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) occurring in a patient with Cowden syndrome with a mutation in the phosphatase and tensin (PTEN) tumor suppressor gene, in the context of exposure to the appetite suppressant dexfenfluramine. Anorexigen exposure
Margaret R Maclean et al.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 661, 309-322 (2010-03-06)
The serotonin hypothesis of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) arose after an outbreak of PAH in patients taking the anorexigenic drugs aminorex and dexfenfluramine. Both of these drugs are serotonin transporter (SERT) substrates and indirect serotinergic agonists. There is now a
Effects of d- and 1-fenfluramine on striatal homovanillic acid concentrations in rats after pharmacological manipulation of brain serotonin.
V Crunelli et al.
Pharmacological research communications, 12(3), 215-223 (1980-03-01)
Nicolas Desbuards et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 602(2-3), 355-363 (2008-12-04)
The anorectic drug, dexfenfluramine has been associated with an increase in the relative risk of developing pulmonary hypertension. 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is a mitogen for smooth muscle cell, an effect that relies on 5-HT transporter expression and which has been proposed

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