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Merck

125008

Sigma-Aldrich

1-Clorobutano

ReagentPlus®, 99%

Sinónimos:

Cloruro de butilo

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
CH3(CH2)3Cl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
92.57
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1730909
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352001
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.04

vapor density

3.2 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

80.1 mmHg ( 78.4 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

860 °F

expl. lim.

10.1 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.402 (lit.)

bp

77-78 °C (lit.)

mp

−123 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 0.11 g/L at 20 °C

density

0.886 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCCCCl

InChI

1S/C4H9Cl/c1-2-3-4-5/h2-4H2,1H3

InChI key

VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1-Chlorobutane is an alkyl halide. It undergoes reaction with nanocrystalline MgO at 200-350°C to afford butane isomers and MgCl2, via dehydrochlorination.

Application

1-Chlorobutane may be used in the synthesis of ionic liquids, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate ([Bmim]+[HSO4]-) and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium dihydrogen phosphate ([Bmim]+[H2PO4]-).

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

pictograms

FlameHealth hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

10.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-12 °C - closed cup


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Mannich reaction using acidic ionic liquids as catalysts and solvents.
Zhao G, et al.
Green Chemistry, 6(2), 75-77 (2004)
Changes in texture and catalytic activity of nanocrystalline MgO during its transformation to MgCl2 in the reaction with 1-chlorobutane.
Fenelonov VB, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 105(18), 3937-3941 (2001)
Virendra Patil et al.
Chemosphere, 243, 125302-125302 (2019-11-15)
Four 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium halide ionic liquids were synthesized via metathesis and anion exchange reactions. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) colloids were synthesized in four ionic liquids in the pressurized reactor by reduction of silver nitrate with hydrogen gas, without adding solvents or stabilizing
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