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Merck

H26456

Sigma-Aldrich

Diethylene glycol

ReagentPlus®, 99%

Sinónimos:

2,2′-Oxydiethanol, 2-Hydroxyethyl ether, Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ether, Diglycol

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
(HOCH2CH2)2O
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
106.12
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
969209
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352104
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

2.14 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)

description

non-ionic

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

99%

form

liquid
viscous liquid

autoignition temp.

442 °F

expl. lim.

2-12.3 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.447 (lit.)

pH

5.0-8 (20 °C, 500 g/L)

bp

245 °C (lit.)

mp

−10 °C (lit.)

density

1.118 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

ether
hydroxyl

SMILES string

OCCOCCO

InChI

1S/C4H10O3/c5-1-3-7-4-2-6/h5-6H,1-4H2

InChI key

MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Diethylene glycol (DEG) is employed as a comonomer during the synthesis of poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET). It undergoes oxidation on treatment with nitric acid. Its toxicity has been assessed. The ozonation and modified Fenton oxidation of DEG have been investigated.

Application

Diethylene glycol may be used in the preparation of bis(2,2′:6′,2″-terpyrid-4′-yl) diethylene glycol, which can act as a precursor for producing water-soluble coordination polymers.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

280.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

138 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Oxidation of diethylene glycol with nitric acid.
Svetlakov NV, et al.
Russ. J. Org. Chem., 38(5), 753-753 (2002)
Diethylene glycol poisoning.
Schep LJ, et al.
Clinical Toxicology, 47(6), 525-535 (2009)
Metallo-supramolecular diethylene glycol: water-soluble reversible polymers.
Schmatloch S, et al.
Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 23(16), 957-961 (2002)
Degradation mechanism of diethylene glycol units in a terephthalate polymer.
Lecomte HA and Liggat. JJ.
Polymer Degradation and Stability, 91(4), 681-689 (2006)
Tuba Turan-Ertas et al.
Chemosphere, 47(3), 293-301 (2002-05-09)
This paper describes a study of oxidation of diethylene glycol (DEG) by ozone and modified Fenton process (hydrogen peroxide and ferric salt mixture) in aqueous solution. Both oxidation processes were able to oxidize relatively high concentrations of DEG effectively. DEG

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