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Merck

87210

Sigma-Aldrich

Myristyltrimethylammonium bromide

98% (AT)

Sinónimos:

Tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide, Trimethyl(tetradecyl)ammonium bromide

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
CH3(CH2)13N(Br)(CH3)3
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
336.39
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3633227
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

description

cationic

Quality Level

assay

≥97.5% (AT)
98% (AT)

form

crystals

mol wt

micellar avg mol wt 27,000

aggregation number

80

CMC

4-5 mM (20-25°C)

mp

245-250 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear

SMILES string

[Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C17H38N.BrH/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(2,3)4;/h5-17H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

CXRFDZFCGOPDTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Myristyltrimethylammonium bromide (MTAB) is a quaternary ammonium compound that consists of a long-chain alkyl group and a positively charged quaternary ammonium group. It is commonly used as a cationic surfactant and as a phase transfer catalyst in various chemical reactions.

Application

Myristyltrimethylammonium bromide can be used as a cationic surfactant to:
  • Enhance the biomass harvesting and pigments extraction from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803.
  • Facilitate the formation of mixed micelles with amitriptyline hydrochloride.
It can also be used as a capping agent for platinum nanoparticles (Pt NPs), which enhances their catalytic activity in the CO oxidation reaction.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2 Oral - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Gastrointestinal tract, Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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The role of organic capping layers of platinum nanoparticles in catalytic activity of CO oxidation
Park JY, et al.
Catalysis Letters, 129, 1-6 (2009)
How myristyltrimethylammonium bromide enhances biomass harvesting and pigments extraction from Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Zhou Y, et al.
Water Research, 126, 189-196 (2017)
Mixed micelle formation between amphiphilic drug amitriptyline hydrochloride and surfactants (conventional and gemini) at 293.15- 308.15 K
Rub MA,
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 114(19), 6354-6364 (2010)
Juan Zhang et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 114(41), 13128-13135 (2010-09-28)
Two fatty acids, perfluorononanoic acid (C(8)F(17)COOH) and nonanoic acid (C(8)H(17)COOH), were mixed with a cationic hydrocarbon surfactant, tetradecyltrimethylammonium hydroxide (TTAOH), in aqueous solutions for comparative investigation. Phase behaviors of the two systems are quite different because of the special properties
Suruchi Mahajan et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 28(50), 17238-17246 (2012-12-12)
Keeping in view the use of surfactants in drug delivery, the interactions of surface active ionic liquids, such as 1-tetradecyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide (C(14)mimBr), with drugs, viz., dopamine hydrochloride (DH) and acetylcholine chloride (AC), have been studied, and the results are further

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