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Documentos clave

8.03235

Sigma-Aldrich

N,N-Dimethylacetamide

for synthesis

Sinónimos:

N,N-Dimethylacetamide, Acetic acid dimethylamide, Acetyldimethylamine, DMA

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
CH3CON(CH3)2
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
87.12
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352111
Número índice de la CE:
204-826-4
NACRES:
NA.22
Ensayo:
≥99% (GC)
bp:
165-166 °C/1013 hPa
presión de vapor:
1.76 hPa ( 20 °C)
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presión de vapor

1.76 hPa ( 20 °C)

Nivel de calidad

Ensayo

≥99% (GC)

Formulario

liquid

temp. de autoignición

400 °C

potencia

5830 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)

lim. expl.

1.7-11.5 % (v/v)

pH

4 (20 °C, 200 g/L in H2O)

bp

165-166 °C/1013 hPa

mp

-20 °C

temperatura de transición

flash point 64 °C

solubilidad

soluble >1000 g/L

densidad

0.94 g/cm3 at 20 °C

temp. de almacenamiento

2-30°C

cadena SMILES

N(C)(C)C(=O)C

InChI

1S/C4H9NO/c1-4(6)5(2)3/h1-3H3

Clave InChI

FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

N,N-Dimethylacetamide (DMAc) is a water-miscible organic solvent used in the synthesis of styrene, vinyl resin, linear polyester, acrylic fiber, plastic, pesticide, and synthetic leather. It participates in dehydrogenation, dehydration, halogenation, deprotonation reactions and reductive carbonylation of transition metals. It can also act as catalysts, promoters, halogen/alkoxy or hydroxyl/halogen exchange mediators, reducing agents, and sources of the base.[1][2]

Aplicación

N,N-Dimethylacetamide is used as a solvent:
  • In the synthesis of poly(amide-hydrazide)s–graphene composites.[3]
  • In the synthesis of N,N′-1,2-ethanediylbis-(4-hydroxy-pentanamide) and 4-hydroxy-N-(2- hydroxyethyl)-pentanamide based polyurethanes in presence of triethylamine catalyst.[4]

Características y beneficios

N,N-Dimethylacetamide has :
  • High dissolution power of various substrate. 
  • High capacity to solvate anions.[2]

Nota de análisis

Assay (GC, area%): ≥ 99.0 % (a/a)
Density (d 20 °C/ 4 °C): 0.940 - 0.942
Water (K. F.): ≤ 0.30 %
Identity (IR): passes test

Pictogramas

Exclamation markHealth hazard

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B

Código de clase de almacenamiento

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

147.2 °F - closed cup

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

64 °C - closed cup


Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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Synthesis and characterization of novel polyurethanes based on N, N'-1, 2-ethanediylbis-(4-hydroxy-pentanamide) and 4-hydroxy-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-pentanamide
Chalid M
Advanced Materials Research, 277, 112-119 (2011)
Poly (amide-hydrazide) s--graphene composites synthesis and characterization
Elsabee MZ, et al.
Polymer Composites, 38(7), 1311-1318 (2017)
N,N-Dimethylformamide and?N,N-Dimethylacetamide as Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and/or Oxygen Sources
Jean LB, et al.
Solvents as Reagents in Organic Synthesis: Reactions and Applications (2017)
Toxic hepatitis in occupational exposure to solvents
Malaguarnera G.et al.
World Journal of Gastroenterology, 18(22), 2756-2756 (2012)

Questions

1–2 of 2 Questions  
  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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