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Merck

C-059

Supelco

Clozapine solution

1.0 mg/mL in methanol, ampule of 1 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C18H19ClN4
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
326.82
EC Number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

certified reference material

Quality Level

form

liquid

feature

SNAP-N-SPIKE®, SNAP-N-SHOOT®

packaging

ampule of 1 mL

manufacturer/tradename

Cerilliant®

concentration

1.0 mg/mL in methanol

technique(s)

gas chromatography (GC): suitable
liquid chromatography (LC): suitable

application(s)

clinical testing

format

single component solution

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CN1CCN(CC1)C2=Nc3cc(Cl)ccc3Nc4ccccc24

InChI

1S/C18H19ClN4/c1-22-8-10-23(11-9-22)18-14-4-2-3-5-15(14)20-16-7-6-13(19)12-17(16)21-18/h2-7,12,20H,8-11H2,1H3

InChI key

QZUDBNBUXVUHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

General description

A Certified Snap-N-Spike® Solution for use in clinical toxicology, forensic analysis, or urine drug testing applications by LC/MS or GC/MS. Clozapine, sold as Clozaril® and FazaClo® in the US, is an atypical antipsychotic drug used for treatment of schizophrenia.

Application



  • Augmentation Strategies for Clozapine Non-responders: A Bayesian network meta-analysis evaluated augmentation strategies for patients with schizophrenia who show partial or no response to clozapine, providing insights into effective secondary treatment options (Mishra et al., 2024).


  • Antipsychotic Pre-treatment and Clozapine Metabolism: Research highlighted the impact of rapid metabolism of antipsychotics prior to clozapine treatment, affecting serum levels and suggesting a need for adjusted dosing strategies in treatment-resistant schizophrenia (Lenk HÇ et al., 2024).


  • Genetic Influences on Clozapine Side Effects: A study identified polymorphisms in ERBB4 and TACR1 genes associated with dry mouth in patients treated with clozapine, pointing towards personalized management strategies for side effects (Puolakka et al., 2024).


  • Therapeutic Mechanisms of Antipsychotics: An analysis focused on understanding the therapeutic mechanisms of antipsychotics including clozapine, examining cellular and molecular targets and their implications for optimizing treatment efficacy in psychiatric disorders (Direktor et al., 2024).


  • Clozapine and Metabolic Syndrome in Schizophrenia: A study assessed the association between cytokine levels, psychopathology, and cognitive functions in clozapine-treated schizophrenia patients with metabolic syndrome, providing data critical for holistic treatment approaches (Dong et al., 2024).


Legal Information

CERILLIANT is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Clozaril is a registered trademark of Sandoz, Inc.
FazaClo is a registered trademark of Jazz Pharmaceuticals International III Limited
Snap-N-Shoot is a registered trademark of Cerilliant Corporation
Snap-N-Spike is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 1

target_organs

Eyes,Central nervous system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

49.5 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

9.7 °C - closed cup


Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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Galvin Vredenburg et al.
Toxicology letters, 222(3), 247-256 (2013-08-07)
Clozapine, an often-prescribed antipsychotic drug, is implicated in severe adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Formation of reactive intermediates by cytochrome P450s (CYPs) has been proposed as a possible explanation for these ADRs. Moreover, a protective role for human glutathione S-transferases (hGSTs)
Saeko Ikai et al.
The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 47(7-8), e31-e31 (2013-06-13)
To report on a patient who was successfully rechallenged with clozapine after perforation of the large intestine and pulmonary embolism post operatively, and provide a literature review on clozapine rechallenge. A 46-year-old Japanese man with treatment-resistant schizophrenia developed constipation and
Benjamin W J Spencer et al.
Pharmacogenomics, 14(15), 1907-1914 (2013-11-19)
Clozapine is a uniquely efficacious antipsychotic drug in treatment-resistant schizophrenia. Its use is restricted due to adverse effects including a rare but dangerous reduction in neutrophils (agranulocytosis) and the mandatory hematological monitoring this entails in many countries. We review the
Rasmus Røge et al.
Schizophrenia research, 140(1-3), 204-213 (2012-07-27)
Clozapine remains the drug of choice for treatment resistant schizophrenia, but is associated with potentially life threatening side effects, including agranulocytosis and myocarditis. Immunological mechanisms may be involved in the development of these side effects or in the unique antipsychotic
Bianca A Silva et al.
Nature neuroscience, 16(12), 1731-1733 (2013-11-12)
The neural circuits mediating fear to naturalistic threats are poorly understood. We found that functionally independent populations of neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), a region that has been implicated in feeding, sex and aggression, are essential for predator and

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