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Merck
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Key Documents

SML0956

Sigma-Aldrich

Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

(+)-Medetomidine hydrochloride, (S)-Medetomidine hydrochloride, 4-[(S)-α,2,3-Trimethylbenzyl]imidazole monohydrochloride, 5-[(1S)-1-(2,3-Dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazole hydrochloride

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C13H16N2 · HCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
236.74
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D +48 to +58°, c = 1 in H2O

storage condition

desiccated

color

white to beige

solubility

H2O: 20 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C13H16N2.ClH/c1-9-5-4-6-12(10(9)2)11(3)13-7-14-8-15-13;/h4-8,11H,1-3H3,(H,14,15);1H/t11-;/m0./s1

InChI key

VPNGEIHDPSLNMU-MERQFXBCSA-N

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Application

Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride has been used to study its effects on primary neonatal rat cardiomyocytes under hypoxic/reoxygenation conditions. It has also been used to study the effects of dexmedetomidine pretreatment on lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in mice.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride is a highly potent and selective α2-adrenergic agonist with analgesic and sedative properties, the (+)-isomer of medetomidine. Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride is used clinically as an anesthetic agent to reduce anxiety and tension and promote relaxation and sedation without causing respiratory depression.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Pictograms

Exclamation markEnvironment

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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3-Methyladenine and dexmedetomidine reverse lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury through the inhibition of inflammation and autophagy
Dengfeng Ding
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 15.4 (2018)
Cheng Chen et al.
Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2022, 7511393-7511393 (2022-05-10)
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease characterized by the degeneration of dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra (SN). Our previous study has shown that dexmedetomidine (Dex) can protect mitochondrial function and reduce apoptosis in MPP+-induced SH-SY5Y cells.
Dexmedetomidine attenuates hypoxia/reoxygenation injury in primary neonatal rat cardiomyocytes
Ke Peng
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine (2017)
Yu-Fang Liu et al.
Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 36(6), e23044-e23044 (2022-05-03)
Inhibition of histone deacetylase (HDAC) may be a useful approach in the treatment of disorders characterized by cognitive dysfunction. Dexmedetomidine (DEX), an α2-adrenoceptor (α2-AR) agonist, has demonstrated neuroprotective effects. Here, we attempted to investigate the protective effects of DEX on
Anna K Shoveller et al.
Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 16(12), 957-965 (2014-03-15)
Body condition scoring (BCS) provides a readily available technique that can be used by both veterinary professionals and owners to assess the body condition of cats, and diagnose overweight or underweight conditions. The objective of this study was to evaluate

Artículos

DISCOVER Bioactive Small Molecules for Neuroscience

DISCOVER Bioactive Small Molecules for Neuroscience

DISCOVER Bioactive Small Molecules for Neuroscience

DISCOVER Bioactive Small Molecules for Neuroscience

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