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Merck

803200

Sigma-Aldrich

DTSSP (3,3′-dithiobis(sulfosuccinimidyl propionate))

Sinónimos:

DTSSP, bis(sulfosuccinimidyl) 3,3′-dithiobis(propionate)

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C14H14N2O14S4Na2
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
608.51
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352108
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.22

Ensayo

≥80%

Nivel de calidad

Formulario

powder

mol peso

608.51

idoneidad de la reacción

reagent type: cross-linking reagent

condiciones de almacenamiento

desiccated

solubilidad

soluble (>6mg/ml in water)

Condiciones de envío

ambient

temp. de almacenamiento

2-8°C

cadena SMILES

O=C(CC1S(=O)([O-])=O)N(OC(CCSSCCC(ON2C(CC(S(=O)([O-])=O)C2=O)=O)=O)=O)C1=O.[Na+].[Na+]

InChI

1S/C14H16N2O14S4.2Na/c17-9-5-7(33(23,24)25)13(21)15(9)29-11(19)1-3-31-32-4-2-12(20)30-16-10(18)6-8(14(16)22)34(26,27)28;;/h7-8H,1-6H2,(H,23,24,25)(H,26,27,28);;/q;2*+1/p-2

Clave InChI

XRWWBWZHHSXBNC-UHFFFAOYSA-L

Descripción general

DTSSP is 3,3′-Dithiobis(sulfosuccinimidylpropionate), which contains an amine-reactive N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide (sulfo-NHS) ester at each end of an 8-carbon spacer arm. Sulfo-NHS esters react with primary amines at pH 7-9 to form stable amide bonds, along with release of the N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide leaving group. Proteins, including antibodies, generally have several primary amines in the side chain of lysine (K) residues and the N-terminus of each polypeptide that are available as targets for sulfo-NHS-ester crosslinking reagents. DSS, the non-sulfonated analog of DTSSP is also available for applications that require a membrane-permeable crosslinker.

Aplicación

  • Enhancing Ocular Antisense Oligonucleotide Delivery: Utilizing Cowpea Chlorotic Mottle Virus-like particles, this study incorporates DTSSP for the enhancement of antisense oligonucleotide delivery targeting posterior segment ocular diseases, demonstrating a novel approach in biocompatible drug delivery systems (Pretto et al., 2021).
  • Regulation of Integrin-Tetraspanin Interactions: DTSSP is utilized to stabilize interactions between integrins and the tetraspanin CD9, providing critical insights into cell adhesion and signaling mechanisms, relevant to cancer and other pathologies (Torres-Gómez et al., 2021).
  • Gene Delivery Platform Development: A study on adeno-associated viral vectors employs DTSSP for cross-linking to tune cellular tropisms and enhance gene delivery, showing potential for targeted gene therapy applications (Yoo et al., 2020).
  • Protein Interactor Identification: DTSSP is instrumental in identifying interactors of the Arabidopsis thaliana Plant Natriuretic Peptide (AtPNP-A) using mass spectrometry, aiding in the understanding of plant signaling pathways (Turek et al., 2020).
  • Protein Delivery via Nanoparticles: Research on poly(l-lysine)-grafted-poly(ethylene glycol) nanoparticles highlights the use of DTSSP for redox-responsive crosslinking, improving the delivery mechanisms for therapeutic proteins (Seaberg et al., 2020).

Características y beneficios

  • Reactive groups: sulfo-NHS ester (both ends)
  • Reactive towards: amino groups (primary amines)
  • Sulfo-NHS ester reacts rapidly with any primary amine-containing molecule
  • Disulfide bond in the spacer arm is readily cleaved by 10-50 mM DTT or TCEP at pH 8.5
  • Spacer arm also easily cleaved with reducing SDS-PAGE sample loading
  • Cleavable crosslinker allows separation of crosslinked products
  • Water-soluble; compare with DSP
  • Membrane-impermeable, allowing for cell surface labeling

Precaución

This product is sensitive to moisture. The vial is packaged in a resealable bag with a desiccant to reduce exposure to moisture. After cold storage, equilibrate the vial to room temperature before opening to reduce condensation inside the vial. Make fresh solutions. Storage of stock solutions is not recommended. After use, return the vial to the resealable bag. Close the bag and store the product at the recommended temperature.

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable


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