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Merck

55452

Sigma-Aldrich

D-α-Hydroxyisovaleric acid

≥98.0% (T)

Sinónimos:

(R)-2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutyric acid

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C5H10O3
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
118.13
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1721139
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51113400
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

assay

≥98.0% (T)

form

solid

optical activity

[α]20/D −17±1°, c = 1% in chloroform

mp

64-67 °C

SMILES string

CC(C)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H10O3/c1-3(2)4(6)5(7)8/h3-4,6H,1-2H3,(H,7,8)/t4-/m1/s1

InChI key

NGEWQZIDQIYUNV-SCSAIBSYSA-N

Application

D-α-Hydroxyisovaleric acid may be used in the preparation of biodegradable, optically active and isotactic poly(D-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid).

Other Notes

This chiral α-hydroxy acid is used for the synthesis of peptides and depsipeptides. It is further used as chiral building block. Synthesis of α-substituted α-hydroxy acids via dioxolanone intermediates.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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R L Johnson
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 23(6), 666-669 (1980-06-01)
The following N-(alpha-hydroxylakanoyl) derivatives of Leu-Val-Phe-OCH3 were synthesized and tested for their ability to inhibit human amniotic renin: D- and L-alpha-hydroxyisocaproyl-Leu-Val-Phe-OCH3, D- and L-alpha-hydroxyisovaleryl-Leu-Val-Phe-OCH3, L-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoyl-Leu-Val-Phe-OCH3, and D- and L-alpha-hydroxyphenylacetyl-Leu-Val-Phe-OCH3. Analysis of the compounds through the use of Dixion plots showed
H.-O. Kim et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 52, 4531-4531 (1987)
W. Hartwig et al.
Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1952-1952 (1982)
Hetero-stereocomplex formation between substituted poly (lactic acid) s with linear and branched side chains, poly (l-2-hydroxybutanoic acid) and poly (d-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid).
Tsuji H and Hayakawa T.
Polymer, 55(3), 721-726 (2014)
A Haese et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 243(1), 116-122 (1994-10-14)
Enniatin synthetase catalyzes the biosynthesis of N-methylated cyclohexadepsipeptides. The 347 kDa enzyme is encoded by the esyn1 gene of Fusarium scirpi and contains two domains (EA and EB) homologous to each other and to regions of other microbial peptide synthetases.

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