Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

33233

Sigma-Aldrich

Hexamethylenetetramine

puriss. p.a., reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.5% (calc. to the dried substance)

Synonym(s):

1,3,5,7-Tetraazatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane, Hexamine, Methenamine, Urotropine

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H12N4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
140.19
Beilstein:
2018
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Agency

USP/NF
reag. Ph. Eur.

Quality Level

vapor pressure

<0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)

grade

puriss. p.a.

Assay

≥99.5% (calc. to the dried substance)

form

solid

autoignition temp.

770 °F

impurities

≤0.001% heavy metals (as Pb)
≤0.01% ammonium (NH4)

ign. residue

≤0.01% (as SO4)

pH

8.5-9.5 (20 °C, 10%)

mp

280 °C (subl.) (lit.)

solubility

H2O: soluble

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤20 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

SMILES string

C1N2CN3CN1CN(C2)C3

InChI

1S/C6H12N4/c1-7-2-9-4-8(1)5-10(3-7)6-9/h1-6H2

InChI key

VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Hexamethylenetetramine is a hexamine. It participates in Duff reaction for the synthesis of o-hydroxybenzaldehyde derivatives.

Application

Hexamethylenetetramine may be used as reagent in the synthesis of 3 and 5-aldehydo salicylic acid, and 2-hydroxy naphthaldehyde, via reaction with salicylic acid and β-naphthol respectively, followed by the treatment with HCl (hydrolysis). It may be used for the synthesis of phenolic aldehydes. It may be used as formylating reagent for the synthesis of various aldehydes.
It has been used for the preparation of ceria nanoparticles, via precipitation method.

Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Sol. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B

Storage Class Code

4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

482.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

250 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Formylation of aromatic compounds with hexamethylenetetramine and trifluoroacetic acid.
Smith WE.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 37(24), 3972-3973 (1972)
96. A new general method for the preparation of o-hydroxyaldehydes from phenols and hexamethylenetetramine.
Duff JC.
Journal of the Chemical Society, 547-550 (1941)
Degradation mitigation in polymer electrolyte membranes using cerium oxide as a regenerative free-radical scavenger.
Trogadas P, et al.
Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters, 11(7), B113-B116 (2008)
Ann Pontén et al.
Contact dermatitis, 68(1), 50-53 (2012-10-06)
The currently used patch test concentration for formaldehyde is 1.0% (wt/vol) in water. However, clinical experience and previous studies suggest that 1.0% might be insufficient for detecting an optimized number of clinically relevant cases of contact allergy to formaldehyde. To
Jianguo Hu et al.
Talanta, 93, 345-349 (2012-04-10)
A green, one-step method for synthesis of graphene-Au nanoparticles (graphene-AuNPs) was introduced in this article, using an environmentally benign hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) as reducing and stabilizing agent. HMTA slowly was hydrolyzed to generate aldehyde ammonia to reduce graphene oxides (GO) and

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service