86262
2-Methyl-2-butene
≥95.0% (GC)
Synonym(s):
β-Isoamylene, Amylene
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About This Item
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vapor density
2.4 (vs air)
Quality Level
Assay
≥95.0% (GC)
form
liquid
expl. lim.
8.7 %
refractive index
n20/D 1.385 (lit.)
n20/D 1.388
bp
35-38 °C (lit.)
mp
−134 °C (lit.)
density
0.662 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
C\C=C(\C)C
InChI
1S/C5H10/c1-4-5(2)3/h4H,1-3H3
InChI key
BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
2-Methyl-2-butene is a trisubstituted olefin. It acts as guest and forms stable solid host-guest complexes with self-assembled benzophenone bis-urea macrocycles. The impact of active chlorine on photo-oxidation of 2-methyl-2-butene was studied. Photosensitized oxidation of 2-methyl-2-butene adsorbed on internal framework of Na-ZSM-5 zeolite was studied. Gas-phase reaction of 2-methyl-2-butene with ozone has been investigated. Kinetics of liquid-phase alkylation of 3-methylthiophene with 2-methyl-2-butene on supported phosphoric acid has been reported.
2-methyl-2-butene undergoes ultraviolet irradiation, leading to the formation of trimethylene oxides.
2-methyl-2-butene undergoes ultraviolet irradiation, leading to the formation of trimethylene oxides.
Application
2-Methyl-2-butene may be employed as precursor for peroxyacetyl nitrate for the calibration purposes.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 1 - Muta. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Central nervous system
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
-4.0 °F
Flash Point(C)
-20 °C
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Light-catalyzed organic reactions. I. The reaction of carbonyl compounds with 2-methyl-2-butene in the presence of ultraviolet light
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 76, 4327-4331 (1954)
Kinetics and mechanism of liquid-phase alkylation of 3-methylthiophene with 2-methyl-2-butene over a solid phosphoric acid.
Applied Catalysis. B, Environmental, 64(3), 254-261 (2006)
Gas-phase reaction of ozone with 2-methyl-2-butene: Dicarbonyl formation from Criegee biradicals.
Environmental Science & Technology, 24(9), 1428-1432 (1990)
Journal of AOAC International, 103(5), 1243-1249 (2020-11-27)
A simple, rapid, selective and sensitive sample preparation and derivatization method was performed for determination of bromate ions in water by means of dispersive liquid-liquid extraction (DLLE) by gas chromatography-electron capture detection (GC-ECD). This method is based on 2-methyl-2-butene derivatization
Light-catalyzed organic reactions. I. The reaction of carbonyl compounds with 2-methyl-2-butene in the presence of ultraviolet light
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 76, 4327-4331 (1954)
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