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52270

Sigma-Aldrich

1-Hexadecanethiol

≥95.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

Cetyl mercaptan, Hexadecyl mercaptan, Mercaptan C16

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)15SH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
258.51
Beilstein:
1748495
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

≥95.0% (GC)

refractive index

n20/D 1.462 (lit.)
n20/D 1.464

bp

184-191 °C/7 mmHg (lit.)

mp

18-20 °C (lit.)

transition temp

solidification point 15-18 °C(lit.)

density

0.84 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

thiol

SMILES string

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCS

InChI

1S/C16H34S/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17/h17H,2-16H2,1H3

InChI key

ORTRWBYBJVGVQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1-Hexadecanethiol (HDT) readily forms self-assembled monolayer (SAMs) on gold surfaces. Phase separation characteristics of binary SAMs [made up of HDT and 3-mercaptopropionic acid] on the surface of Au(111) have been investigated. Interaction between gold surface and SAM of HDT has been investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM).

Application

1-Hexadecanethiol has been used in the preparation of cholesterol-PIE12-trimer and alkyl-PIE12-trimer (PIE12-trimer = protease-resistant trimeric D-peptide inhibitor). It may be used for the functionalization of silver nanowires.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

215.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

102 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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M N Yousaf et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 98(11), 5992-5996 (2001-05-17)
This report describes the development of an electroactive mask that permits the patterning of two different cell populations to a single substrate. This mask is based on a self-assembled monolayer of alkanethiolates on gold that could be switched from a
Combining surface chemistry with a FRET-based biosensor to study the dynamics of RhoA GTPase activation in cells on patterned substrates.
Louis Hodgson et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 129(30), 9264-9265 (2007-07-13)
Mohammad R Shadnam et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 20(7), 2667-2676 (2005-04-20)
The development of a methodology to manipulate surface properties of a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of alkanethiol on a gold film using direct laser patterning is the objective of this paper. The present study demonstrates proof of the concept for the
Synthesis and characterization of Janus gold nanoparticles.
Hyewon Kim et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 24(28), 3857-3863 (2012-05-11)
S Neupane et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 34(1), 66-72 (2017-12-10)
Controlling the molecular organization of organic self-assembled monolayers (SAM) is of utmost importance in nanotechnology, molecular electronics, and surface science. Here we propose two well-differentiated approaches, double printing based on microcontact printing (μ-cp) and molecular backfilling adsorption, to produce complex

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