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255963

Sigma-Aldrich

Aluminum phosphate

99.99% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Aluminum monophosphate, Aluminum orthophosphate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
AlO4P
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
121.95
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Quality Level

Assay

99.99% trace metals basis

form

(Powder or Crystal or Chunk(s))

impurities

≤150.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

density

2.56 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[Al+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O

InChI

1S/Al.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+3;/p-3

InChI key

ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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General description

Aluminum phosphate is a white crystalline solid with excellent thermal stability and a wide bandgap. It also possesses high dielectric constant and insulation properties. It is widely used in the field of solar cells, capacitors, and fuel cells.

Application

Aluminum phosphate can be used:
  • As a coating material to modify the surface of NCM cathode of Li-ion batteries. It helps to enhance the discharge capacity and capacity retention ability of batteries.
  • As a bifunctional additive to fabricate electrode for Li-S batteries. It acts as a lithium polysulfide capturing agent to reduce and stabilize interfacial resistance during cycling.
  • To fabricate polypropylene separator with low ionic impedances and high thermal/electrochemical stability. This leads to improved ionic conductivity and Li-ion diffusion coefficient.

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Lucija Tomljenovic et al.
Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 105(11), 1489-1499 (2011-11-22)
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are serious multisystem developmental disorders and an urgent global public health concern. Dysfunctional immunity and impaired brain function are core deficits in ASD. Aluminum (Al), the most commonly used vaccine adjuvant, is a demonstrated neurotoxin and
Lorena E Brown
Vaccine, 28(50), 8043-8045 (2010-09-21)
Current seasonal influenza vaccines aim to induce high-titred virus-neutralizing antibody to the viral hemagglutinin (HA), which is the best form of protection against infection, but these vaccines can be poorly efficacious in the elderly and other target groups that rely
Alexey V Krasavin et al.
Nano letters, 11(6), 2231-2235 (2011-05-06)
We experimentally demonstrate suppressed absorption and stimulated emission of surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) leading to all-plasmonic modulation of an SPP signal propagating at the interface between a metal and a gain medium; these observations are supported by the developed theory.
Jun Lü et al.
Plant cell reports, 31(1), 49-56 (2011-08-25)
Phosphorus (P) is an essential nutrient for plant growth and development, but is generally unavailable and inaccessible in soil, since applied P is mostly fixed to aluminium (Al) and ferrum (Fe) in acidic soils and to calcium (Ca) in alkaline
Qingling Liu et al.
ChemSusChem, 4(1), 91-97 (2011-01-13)
The pressure-swing adsorption method for carbon dioxide capture would ideally be facilitated by adsorbents with a high capacity and a high selectivity for CO₂. Several aluminophosphates with 8-ring window apertures (AlPO₄-17, AlPO₄-18, AlPO₄-53, and AlPO₄-25) were synthesized by hydrothermal crystallization

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