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255750

Sigma-Aldrich

Zinc oxide

99.99% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Zinc monoxide, Zinc white

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
ZnO
CAS Number:
1314-13-2
Molecular Weight:
81.39
EC Number:
215-222-5
MDL number:
MFCD00011300
UNSPSC Code:
12352303
PubChem Substance ID:
24855477
NACRES:
NA.23

Quality Level

200

Assay

99.99% trace metals basis

form

powder

SMILES string

O=[Zn]

InChI

1S/O.Zn

InChI key

XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Zinc oxide is a multifunctional material withunique properties such as a high electrochemical coupling coefficient, highchemical stability, a broad range of radiation absorption, andbiocompatibility. It is also a wide band gap (3.37 eV) semiconductor used inoptoelectronics, ceramics, and laser technology. Owing to its piezo andpyroelectric properties, it can be used as a sensor, energy generator, andphotocatalyst for hydrogen production.

Application

Zinc oxide can be used as a starting material to prepare:
  • Schottky diodes that are applied in radio-frequency energy-harvesting circuits.
  • ZnO nanostructures for sensing applications. For example, it can be used to fabricate Cr2O3-ZnCr2O4 hetero-nanostructures for highly selective xylene sensors.
Employed in the preparation of NaZnSiO3OH, a novel chiral framework material which has potential application in ion exchange, adsorption or catalysis.

Pictograms

Environment
GHS09

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H410

Precautionary Statements

P273 - P391 - P501

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKCV7434
0000247150
MKBV7814V
MKBT1003V
MKBR5348V

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Zinc oxide United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

USP

1724747

Zinc oxide

A. M. Healey et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 38(3), 455-458 (2001-10-25)
The structure of NaZnSiO(3)OH, synthesized hydrothermally by reaction of Na(2)ZnSiO(4) and NaOH, has been determined from single-crystal X-ray and powder neutron diffraction data (orthorhombic, space group P2(1)2(1)2(1,) a = 7.6872(2) Å, b = 9.3899(2) Å, c = 5.155(1) Å, Z
Hyeong Pil Kim et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 13(7), 5142-5147 (2013-08-02)
Solution processed cathode organic photovoltaic cells (OPVs) utilizing thin layer of ZnO with 27% increase in power conversion efficiency (PCE) to control devices have been demonstrated. Devices without the presence of ZnO layer have much lower PCE than the ones
Chia-Chi Wang et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 13(6), 3880-3888 (2013-07-19)
Zinc oxide nanoparticles (nano-ZnO) are one of the most commonly used nanomaterials in industrial products including paints, cosmetics, and medical materials. Since ZnO is a well-known photocatalyst, it is important to further study if nano-ZnO cause phototoxic effect on skin
Dadong Guo et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 13(6), 3769-3777 (2013-07-19)
Nanomaterials, including zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles, are being developed for a variety of commercial products. Recent reports showed that cells exposed to ZnO nanoparticles produced severe cytotoxicity accompanied by oxidative stress and genotoxicity. To understand the possible mechanism underlying oxidative
Min Su Kim et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 13(5), 3582-3585 (2013-07-19)
Metal catalyst-free ZnO nanorods were grown on PS with buffer layers grown at 450 degrees C by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. Room temperature and temperature-dependent photoluminescence were carried out to investigate the optical properties of the ZnO nanorods with the
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