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158615

Sigma-Aldrich

Tributyl phosphate

97%

Synonym(s):

TBP, TBPA

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3(CH2)3O)3PO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
266.31
Beilstein:
1710584
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

9.2 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

27 mmHg ( 178 °C)
7.3 mmHg ( 150 °C)

Assay

97%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

770 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.424 (lit.)

bp

180-183 °C/22 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−79 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 1ml in 165ml water
organic solvents: miscible

density

0.979 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

phosphate

SMILES string

CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC

InChI

1S/C12H27O4P/c1-4-7-10-14-17(13,15-11-8-5-2)16-12-9-6-3/h4-12H2,1-3H3

InChI key

STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Tributyl phosphate (TBP) is an organophosphorus compound widely used as a solvent in nuclear fuel reprocessing for the extraction of uranium and plutonium from other radionuclides.
Tributyl phosphate is an endocrine disrupting compound.

Application

Tributyl phosphate was employed as:
  • solvent in the solvent-detergent method for production of immunoglobulin for inactivation of viruses with lipid envelope on the model of duck hepatitis B virus
  • ligand in the extraction of lanthanide ions from solid and liquid materials by supercritical CO2
  • extractant for metal complexes

Pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

293.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

145 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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N V Zubkova et al.
Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 155(6), 821-824 (2013-11-30)
The virucidal action of solvent tributyl phosphate and detergent sodium cholate used in the production of immunoglobulin for inactivation of viruses with lipid envelope was studied on the model of duck hepatitis B virus. PCR analysis revealed no significant decrease
Hans Christian Winkler et al.
Particle and fibre toxicology, 14(1), 21-21 (2017-06-25)
Dendritic cells (DCs) are specialized first-line sensors of foreign materials invading the organism. These sentinel cells rely on pattern recognition receptors such as Nod-like or Toll-like receptors (TLRs) to launch immune reactions against pathogens, but also to mediate tolerance to
Supercritical fluid extraction of lanthanides with fluorinated. beta.-diketones and tributyl phosphate.
Lin Y and Wai CM.
Analytical Chemistry, 66(13), 1971-1975 (1994)
Analytica Chimica Acta, 71, 85-85 (1974)
Biodegradation of tributyl phosphate by naturally occurring microbial isolates and coupling to the removal of uranium from aqueous solution.
Thomas R A and Macaskie L E
Environmental Science & Technology, 30(7), 2371-2375 (1996)

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