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Key Documents

O4876

Sigma-Aldrich

Oligomycin

from Streptomyces diastatochromogenes, ≥90% total oligomycins basis (HPLC), powder, antibiotic

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About This Item

CAS Number:
Beilstein:
7615308
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Product Name

Oligomycin from Streptomyces diastatochromogenes, ≥90% total oligomycins basis (HPLC)

Quality Level

Assay

≥90% total oligomycins basis (HPLC)

form

powder

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi

Mode of action

enzyme | inhibits

storage temp.

−20°C

InChI

1S/C45H74O11/c1-12-34-17-15-13-14-16-27(4)42(51)44(11,53)43(52)32(9)40(50)31(8)39(49)30(7)38(48)26(3)18-21-37(47)54-41-29(6)35(20-19-34)55-45(33(41)10)23-22-25(2)36(56-45)24-28(5)46/h13-15,17-18,21,25-36,38,40-42,46,48,50-51,53H,12,16,19-20,22-24H2,1-11H3/b14-13+,17-15-,21-18+

InChI key

MNULEGDCPYONBU-ZUSSGZTJSA-N

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General description

Chemical structure: macrolide

Application

Oligomycin from Streptomyces diastatochromogenes is used:
  • in the inhibition of mitochondrial ATP production Leigh syndrome (LS) cells.
  • in ATP-linked respiration and maximal capacity respiration assay in astrocytes.
  • in measurement of oxygen consumption rate (OCR) and extracellular acidification rates in breast cancer cell lines.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Oligomycin belongs to the macrolide group of antibiotics. It inhibits mitochondrial ATP-synthase enzyme and phosphoryl group transfer. Oligomycin interacts with ATP synthase subunit-c in the Fo portion and impairs proton transport.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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H Nagamune et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1141(2-3), 231-237 (1993-03-01)
The lipophilic weak base AU-1421 acts as a simple protonophoric uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation in rat liver mitochondria judging from the following observations. In the absence of any carrier lipophilic anions or P(i), AU-1421 stimulated the rate of state 4
Oligomycin, inhibitor of the F 0 part of H+-ATP-synthase, suppresses the TNF-induced apoptosis
Shchepina LA, et al.
Oncogene, 21(53), 8149-8149 (2002)
Oligomycin frames a common drug-binding site in the ATP synthase
Symersky J, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 109(35), 13961-13965 (2012)
LATS1 and LATS2 suppress breast cancer progression by maintaining cell identity and metabolic state
Furth N, et al.
Life science alliance, 1(5), e201800171-e201800171 (2018)
Synthesis and cytotoxicity of oligomycin A derivatives modified in the side chain
Lysenkova LN, et al.
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 21(11), 2918-2924 (2013)

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