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Sigma-Aldrich

Titanium tetrachloride

packaged for use in deposition systems

Synonym(s):

Titanium(IV) chloride, TTC, Titanium tetrachloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
TiCl4
CAS Number:
7550-45-0
Molecular Weight:
189.68
EC Number:
231-444-5
MDL number:
MFCD00011267
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
329761885
NACRES:
NA.23

vapor pressure

50 mmHg ( 55 °C)
9.6 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99.995% (trace metals analysis)

form

liquid

reaction suitability

core: titanium
reagent type: catalyst

bp

135-136 °C (lit.)

mp

−25 °C (lit.)

density

1.73 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/4ClH.Ti/h4*1H;/q;;;;+4/p-4

InChI key

XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J

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General description

Atomic number of base material: 22 Titanium

Application

Titanium tetrachloride may be used in the vapor synthesis of titania powder by oxidaition. It may be used as a catalyst in cross and asymmetric aldol reactions. Other possible uses of titanium tetrachloride is in the synthesis of :
  • γ,δ-unsaturated alcohols from allylsilanes and carbonyl compounds,
  • N-Phosphinoylimines and N-sulphonylimines from aromatic aldehydes,
  • Homoallyl ethers from allylsilanes and acetals.6

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesCorrosion
GHS06,GHS05

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H314,H330,H335

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Supplementary Hazards

EUH014

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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The titanium tetrachloride induced synthesis of N-phosphinoylimines and N-sulphonylimines directly from aromatic aldehydes
Jennings WB and Lovely CJ
Tetrahedron, 47(29), 5561-5568 (1991)
M T Crimmins et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 66(3), 894-902 (2001-06-30)
Asymmetric aldol additions using chlorotitanium enolates of N-acyloxazolidinone, oxazolidinethione, and thiazolidinethione propionates proceed with high diastereoselectivity for the Evans or non-Evans syn product depending on the nature and amount of the base used. With 1 equiv of titanium tetrachloride and
New cross-aldol reactions. Reactions of silyl enol ethers with carbonyl compounds activated by titanium tetrachloride
Mukaiyama T, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 96(24), 7503-7509 null
Syntheses of γ,δ-unsaturated alcohols from allylsilanes and carbonyl compounds in the presence of titanium tetrachloride
Hosomi A and Sakurai H
Tetrahedron Letters, 17(16), 1295-1298 (1976)
Ravit Madar et al.
Brain, behavior, and immunity, 48, 301-312 (2015-05-30)
Neuroinflammation in the central nervous system is detrimental for learning and memory, as evident form epidemiological studies linking developmental defects and maternal exposure to harmful pathogens. Postnatal infections can also induce neuroinflammatory responses with long-term consequences. These inflammatory responses can
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