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Key Documents

194530

Sigma-Aldrich

Hexanoic anhydride

97%

Synonym(s):

Caproic anhydride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
[CH3(CH2)4CO]2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
214.30
Beilstein:
1776561
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

97%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.428 (lit.)

bp

246-248 °C (lit.)

density

0.928 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

functional group

anhydride
ester

SMILES string

CCCCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCCCC

InChI

1S/C12H22O3/c1-3-5-7-9-11(13)15-12(14)10-8-6-4-2/h3-10H2,1-2H3

InChI key

PKHMTIRCAFTBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Hexanoic anhydride was used in:
  • green synthesis of esters of acyclovir (acyclovir prodrugs)
  • preparation of hexanoyl-modified chitosan nanoparticles
  • preparation of chitosan-based polymeric surfactants via N-acylation of chitosans

Pictograms

Corrosion

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

113 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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