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S3132

Sigma-Aldrich

Seleno-L-methionine

≥98% (TLC), powder, IgE expression inhibitor

Synonyme(s) :

(S)-2-Amino-4-(methylseleno)butyric acid

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
CH3SeCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO2H
Numéro CAS:
3211-76-5
Poids moléculaire :
196.11
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00037210
Code UNSPSC :
12352209
ID de substance PubChem :
24899544
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.32

product name

Seleno-L-methionine, ≥98% (TLC), powder

Niveau de qualité

200

Pureté

≥98% (TLC)

Forme

powder

Couleur

white to off-white

Solubilité

H2O: 50 mg/mL

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

C[Se]CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H11NO2Se/c1-9-3-2-4(6)5(7)8/h4H,2-3,6H2,1H3,(H,7,8)/t4-/m0/s1

Clé InChI

RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-BYPYZUCNSA-N

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Description générale

Seleno-L-Methionine (SeMet), an organic form of selenium is found in Cupriavidus metallidurans.

Application

Seleno-L-methionine has been used:
  • in toxicity studies in Japanese Medaka embryos
  • to study its effects on selenium status indicators in pregnant long-tailed macaques (Macaca Fascicularis)
  • to label proteins for single wavelength anomalous dispersion (SAD) phasing

Seleno-L-methionine has been used:
  • as a nonchemical stressor to treat Japanese Medaka fish embryos
  • to label proteins for Single wavelength Anomalous Dispersion (SAD) phasing
  • to study the distribution and inhibition effects of seleno-L-methionine on 4T1 mouse mammary carcinoma

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Seleno-L-Methionine (SeMet) is capable of repressing atopic dermatitis (AD)-like skin lesions. It can also prevent the expression of total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and interleukin 4 (IL-4). It can cause ecotoxicity as it is absorbed by fish through diet.
Seleno-L-methionine displays antioxidant activity and has been shown to increase the activity of glutathione peroxidase in endothelial cells. Glutathione peroxidase protects cells from oxidative damage, such as DNA strand breaks, mutations and interference with protein tyrosine-based signaling and other protein functions due to formation of 3-nitrotyrosine, caused by excessive peroxynitrite. Seleno-L-methionine administration to cancer cell lines (MCF-7/S breast carcinoma, DU-145 prostate cancer cells and UACC-375 melanoma) results in apoptotic cell death and aberrant mitosis. These human tumor cell lines exhibited dose-dependent growth inhibition by selenomethionine in the micromolar range (45 to 130μM), while growth inhibition of normal fibroblasts required 1mM selenomethionine.

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazardEnvironment
GHS06,GHS08,GHS09

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

H301 + H331,H373,H410

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - STOT RE 2

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

250.3 - 346.3 °F

Point d'éclair (°C)

121.3 - 174.6 °C

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Seleno-L-methionine is the predominant organic form of selenium in Cupriavidus metallidurans CH34 exposed to selenite or selenate
Avoscan L, et al.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 72(9), 6414-6416 (2006)
Arka Chakraborty et al.
Nucleic acids research, 45(2), 951-967 (2016-12-03)
The mitochondrial genome (mtDNA) is assembled into nucleo-protein structures termed nucleoids and maintained differently compared to nuclear DNA, the involved molecular basis remaining poorly understood. In yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), mtDNA is a ∼80 kbp linear molecule and Abf2p, a double
H Sies et al.
Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences, 53(3-4), 228-232 (1998-06-10)
Cellular defense against excessive peroxynitrite generation is required to protect against DNA strand-breaks and mutations and against interference with protein tyrosine-based signaling and other protein functions due to formation of 3-nitrotyrosine. We recently demonstrated a role of selenium-containing enzymes catalyzing
A protocol to retain weakly interacting protein complexes for structural studies using an appropriate linker
Chichili VPR, et al.
Protocol Exchange (2013)
L Jornot et al.
The Biochemical journal, 306 ( Pt 2), 581-587 (1995-03-01)
We have studied the effect of selenomethionine (SeMet) and hyperoxia on the expression of glutathione peroxidase (GP) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Incubation of HUVEC with 1 x 10(-6) M SeMet for 24 h and 48 h caused a
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