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Principaux documents

P7173

Sigma-Aldrich

Pyruvate Carboxylase from bovine liver

buffered aqueous glycerol solution, 5-25 units/mg protein (BCA)

Synonyme(s) :

Pyruvate:CO2 ligase (ADP-forming)

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
Numéro de classification (Commission des enzymes):
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352204
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.26

Forme

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Niveau de qualité

Activité spécifique

5-25 units/mg protein (BCA)

Concentration

≥0.5 mg/mL

Activité étrangère

lactic dehydrogenase ≤0.5%

Température de stockage

−20°C

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Application

Pyruvate is critical for gluconeogenesis, lipogenesis, glyceroneogenesis, neurotransmitter biosynthesis and glucose-induced insulin, and is used to study these processes.
The enzyme from Sigma has been used as a positive control during the assay of pyruvate carboxylase activity in cell-free extracts of Corynebacterium glutamicum.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Pyruvate carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of pyruvate to oxaloacetate. Pyruvate carboxylase is a mitochondrial protein that has a biotin prosthetic group that requiries magnesium or manganese and acetyl CoA.

Définition de l'unité

One unit will convert 1.0 μmole of pyruvate and CO2 to oxalacetate per min at pH 7.8 at 30 °C.

Forme physique

Solution in 50% glycerol containing 0.05 M Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 2 mM magnesium acetate and 1 mM EDTA.

Notes préparatoires

Affinity purified

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Philip Lee et al.
Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 57(2), 515-524 (2012-08-23)
The pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes is characterized by impaired insulin action and increased hepatic glucose production (HGP). Despite the importance of hepatic metabolic aberrations in diabetes development, there is currently no molecular probe that allows measurement of hepatic gluconeogenic
Eunsook S Jin et al.
Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 62(1), 152-162 (2012-09-18)
A three-day high-fat diet induces hepatic steatosis and hepatic insulin resistance in rats without altering fasting plasma glucose concentration or the rate of glucose production. However, as the nutrient profile available to the liver is substantially altered by a high-fat
M L Lazo de la Vega-Monroy et al.
The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 24(1), 169-177 (2012-07-31)
Besides its role as a carboxylase cofactor, biotin has a wide repertoire of effects on gene expression, development and metabolism. Pharmacological concentrations of biotin enhance insulin secretion and the expression of genes and signaling pathways that favor islet function in
Abdussalam Adina-Zada et al.
Biochemistry, 51(41), 8208-8217 (2012-09-19)
Mutation of Arg427 and Arg472 in Rhizobium etli pyruvate carboxylase to serine or lysine greatly increased the activation constant (K(a)) of acetyl CoA, with the increase being greater for the Arg472 mutants. These results indicate that while both these residues
H M White et al.
Journal of dairy science, 95(3), 1249-1256 (2012-03-01)
Expression of mRNA for pyruvate carboxylase (PC) is elevated at calving and during other physiological states when plasma NEFA concentrations are increased. The objective of this study was to determine the direct effects of fatty acids on expression of PC

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