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Merck
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Key Documents

MAK004

Sigma-Aldrich

Glutamate Assay Kit

sufficient for 100 colorimetric tests

Synonyme(s) :

L-Glutamate Assay Kit

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About This Item

Code UNSPSC :
12161503
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.84

Utilisation

sufficient for 100 colorimetric tests

Application(s)

cosmetics
food and beverages

Méthode de détection

colorimetric

Maladie(s) pertinente(s)

neurological disorders; cancer

Température de stockage

−20°C

Description générale

Glutamate, one of the two acidic proteinogenic amino acids, is also a key molecule in cellular metabolism. The synthesis of α-KG from glutamate by glutamate dehydrogenase is a key TCA cycle anaplerotic reaction. In humans, glutamate plays an important role both in amino acid degradation and disposal of excess or waste nitrogen. Within the mammalian nervous system, glutamate is the most abundant excitatory neurotransmitter. It is believed to be involved in learning and memory and may also be involved in diseases like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, autism, some forms of mental retardation, and Alzheimer′s disease. Glutamate is present in a wide variety of foods, and has been used as a flavor enhancer in food industry.

Application

Glutamate Assay Kit has been used to determine the concentration of glutamate in cerebrospinal fluid in a rat subarachnoid hemorrhage model. It has also been used to determine cytosolic and secreted glutamate concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Adéquation

Suitable to determine glutamate concentration in a variety of samples.

Principe

Glutamate concentration is determined by an enzymatic assay, which results in a colorimetric (450 nm) product, proportional to the glutamate present.

Pictogrammes

Health hazardCorrosion

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Eye Dam. 1 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Code de la classe de stockage

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Developing medications targeting glutamatergic dysfunction in autism: progress to date.
Fung L K and Antonio Y H
CNS Drugs, 29(6), 453-463 (2015)
Leena S Knight et al.
Neurochemical research, 42(12), 3490-3503 (2017-09-18)
Betaine (N-trimethylglycine), a common osmolyte, has received attention because of the number of clinical reports associating betaine supplementation with improved cognition, neuroprotection and exercise physiology. However, tissue analyses report little accumulation of betaine in brain tissue despite the presence of
Cheng Zhang et al.
Translational stroke research, 11(4), 799-811 (2019-12-14)
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption leads to the vasogenic brain edema and contributes to the early brain injury (EBI) after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). However, the mechanisms underlying the BBB damage following SAH are poorly understood. Here we reported that the
Glutamate as a neurotransmitter in the healthy brain.
Zhou Y and Danbolt N C
Journal of Neural Transmission. General Section, 121(8), 799-817 (2014)
Glutamate, at the interface between amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism.
Brosnan J T.
The Journal of Nutrition, 130(4), 988S-990S (2000)

Articles

Sigma article discusses tumor cell metabolic pathways, focusing on aerobic glycolysis and mitochondrial activity.

Sigma article discusses tumor cell metabolic pathways, focusing on aerobic glycolysis and mitochondrial activity.

Sigma article discusses tumor cell metabolic pathways, focusing on aerobic glycolysis and mitochondrial activity.

Sigma article discusses tumor cell metabolic pathways, focusing on aerobic glycolysis and mitochondrial activity.

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