F4021
Follicle Stimulating Hormone from human pituitary
~7,000 IU/mg (powder)
Synonyme(s) :
FSH, Follitropin
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About This Item
Numéro CAS:
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
51111800
eCl@ss :
42020504
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.32
Produits recommandés
Source biologique
human pituitary glands
Niveau de qualité
Stérilité
non-sterile
Forme
powder
Activité spécifique
~7,000 IU/mg (powder)
Poids mol.
35 kDa
Technique(s)
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
Impuretés
HBsAg, HCV and HIV-1/HIV-2, tested negative
pH
7.4
Solubilité
water: ~50 g/L
Conditions d'expédition
ambient
Température de stockage
−20°C
Informations sur le gène
human ... FSHB(2488) , FSHR(2492)
Description générale
The α chain of FSH has 89 amino acids and the β chain has 115 amino acids. The α chain is not active. FSH belongs to glycoprotein hormone family. It is secreted by the gonadotropic cells of pituitary gland.
Research area: Cell signaling
Research area: Cell signaling
Application
Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) from human pituitary has been used for-
- in vitro luteinization of Macaque granulosa cells
- luteal cell proliferation assay
- culturing of preantral follicle cells obtained from mice
- in vitro maturation of immature cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) obtained from mice and
- culture of RAW264.7 cell line
Actions biochimiques/physiologiques
FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) in involved in the growth of ovarian follicles and steroidogenesis of ovaries. FSHR (follicle-stimulating hormone receptor) interacts with FSH in the ovaries and determines the responsiveness to this hormone. Depressed levels of FSHR result in poor responsiveness and influence folliculogenesis. In the Caucasian population, certain polymorphisms in the FSHR gene are more commonly found in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). In the male fetuses and neonates, it facilitates the proliferation of Sertoli cells. In pubescent males, it stimulates spermatogonia to undergo mitosis.FSH upon binding to its receptor FSH-R positively regulates G-protein coupled receptors/cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)/protein kinase A pathways to cascade intracellular signals.
The α-chain is not active; biological specificity is attributed to the β-chain. Induces maturation of Graafian follicles of the ovary; promotes development of germinal cells in males; activates cytosolic tyrosine kinase.
Conditionnement
Package size based on protein content
Autres remarques
Two-chain glycoprotein hormone
Qualité
Vial also contains 0.1 mg of salts from 0.05 M phosphate buffer, pH 7.4.
Anticorps
Réf. du produit
Description
Tarif
Code de la classe de stockage
11 - Combustible Solids
Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)
WGK 3
Point d'éclair (°F)
Not applicable
Point d'éclair (°C)
Not applicable
Certificats d'analyse (COA)
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Karenne N Fru et al.
Biology of reproduction, 75(4), 568-574 (2006-07-14)
Ovulation and luteal formation in primates are associated with the sustained synthesis of progesterone. The observed high intrafollicular concentrations of progesterone during the periovulatory interval raise the possibility that this steroid serves as a precursor for mineralocorticoids. The aim of
J Wu et al.
Biology of reproduction, 63(1), 320-327 (2000-06-22)
Although it is known that LH receptors are present from the time of thecal differentiation, the role of LH during early follicle development is not yet clear. The effect of LH on preantral follicle development has therefore been investigated in
Y Figenschau et al.
Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 12(3), 523-531 (1997-03-01)
A simplified method for the preparation and long-term cultivation of granulosa-luteal cells in serum-free medium is described. The cells were harvested from women undergoing in-vitro fertilization, enriched by sedimentation and dissociated by enzymatic treatment. We demonstrated, by introducing a synthetic
Marina Grigorova et al.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 96(9), E1534-E1541 (2011-07-08)
The detailed role of FSH in contributing to male testicular function and fertility has been debated. We have previously identified the association between the T-allele of the FSHB promoter polymorphism (rs10835638; G/T, -211 bp from the mRNA start) and significantly
Alfredo Ulloa-Aguirre et al.
Endocrinology, 159(8), 3020-3035 (2018-07-10)
FSH is synthesized in the pituitary by gonadotrope cells. By binding to and interacting with its cognate receptor [FSH receptor (FSHR)] in the gonads, this gonadotropin plays a key role in the control of gonadal function and reproduction. Upon activation
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