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Key Documents

A9415

Sigma-Aldrich

Actinomycin D

from Streptomyces sp., suitable for cell culture, ≥95%

Synonyme(s) :

Cosmegen, Meractinomycin, Actinomycin C1, Actinomycin IV, Dactinomycin

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C62H86N12O16
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
1255.42
Numéro Beilstein :
605235
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
51282001
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.76

Source biologique

Streptomyces sp.

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥95%

Forme

powder

Technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

Couleur

red, powder

Pf

251-253

Solubilité

ethanol, DMSO: soluble (Stable in aqueous solutions at 2-8 °C.)

Spectre d'activité de l'antibiotique

neoplastics

Mode d’action

DNA synthesis | interferes

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CC(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)c2ccc(C)c3OC4=C(C)C(=O)C(N)=C(C(=O)N[C@H]5[C@@H](C)OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]6CCCN6C(=O)[C@H](NC5=O)C(C)C)C4=Nc23)[C@@H](C)OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]7CCCN7C1=O

InChI

1S/C62H86N12O16/c1-27(2)42-59(84)73-23-17-19-36(73)57(82)69(13)25-38(75)71(15)48(29(5)6)61(86)88-33(11)44(55(80)65-42)67-53(78)35-22-21-31(9)51-46(35)64-47-40(41(63)50(77)32(10)52(47)90-51)54(79)68-45-34(12)89-62(87)49(30(7)8)72(16)39(76)26-70(14)58(83)37-20-18-24-74(37)60(85)43(28(3)4)66-56(45)81/h21-22,27-30,33-34,36-37,42-45,48-49H,17-20,23-26,63H2,1-16H3,(H,65,80)(H,66,81)(H,67,78)(H,68,79)/t33-,34-,36+,37+,42-,43-,44+,45+,48+,49+/m1/s1

Clé InChI

RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N

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Description générale

Chemical structure: peptide

Application

Actinomycin D is an antineoplastic antibiotic that inhibits cell proliferation with wide-ranging applications ranging from a selection agent in cell culture, use in studies of suppressing HIV-replication and programmed cell death of PC12 cells.. Recommended for us in cell culture applications at 1μg/mL.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Actinomycin D inhibits the proliferation of cells by forming a stable complex with double-stranded DNA, inhibiting DNA-primed RNA synthesis and causing single-stranded breaks in DNA. It has been shown to be an inhibitor of the minus-strand transfer step in reverse transcriptase.

Attention

This product is hygroscopic and light-sensitive. If stored protected from light and moisture at 2-8°C, it remains unchanged, by HPLC testing, for at least 15 months. Unused dilute solutions of Actinomycin D are extremely sensitive to light and tend to adsorb to plastic and glass and should be discarded. However, frozen aliquots of concentrated stock solution are stable for at least a month.

Notes préparatoires

Actinomycin D is sold as red, shiny crystals and is soluble in acetonitrilie or acetone at 10 mg/mL and in DMSO at a minimum of 1 mg/mL. Some references also show slight solubility in water of 0.5 mg/mL.

Autres remarques

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Carc. 1B - Repr. 1B

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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