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Key Documents

A5930

Sigma-Aldrich

N-Acetyl-Asp-Glu

≥97% (TLC)

Synonyme(s) :

N-Acetylaspartylglutamicacid, NAAG, Spaglumic acid

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C11H16N2O8
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
304.25
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352209
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.32

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥97% (TLC)

Forme

powder or crystals

Activité optique

[α]22/D −34.5°, c = 1.1 in H2O(lit.)

Conditions de stockage

(Tightly closed. Dry)

Couleur

white to off-white

Solubilité

H2O: 50 mg/mL

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CC(=O)NC(CC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C11H16N2O8/c1-5(14)12-7(4-9(17)18)10(19)13-6(11(20)21)2-3-8(15)16/h6-7H,2-4H2,1H3,(H,12,14)(H,13,19)(H,15,16)(H,17,18)(H,20,21)

Clé InChI

OPVPGKGADVGKTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Amino Acid Sequence

NAc-Asp-Glu

Description générale

Research area: Neuroscience

Application

N-Acetyl-Asp-Glu has been used in N-acetylated α-linked acidic dipeptidase (NAALADase) assay and affinity experiments.. It has also been used as a metabolite standard in liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) targeted metabolomics analysis and mass-spectroscopy-based stable isotope-resolved metabolomics (SIRM) with 13C515N2-labeled-glutamine.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Endogenous neurotransmitter localized to neurons with high affinity for metabotropic glutamate receptors, mGluR3. It is an antagonist at NMDA receptors. Catabolized by carboxypeptidase II, which is expressed on astrocyte membranes, to N-acetylaspartate and glutamate.
N-Acetyl-Asp-Glu (NAAG) is an abundant neuropeptide and neurotransmitter found in the mammalian brain. NAAG acts as an agonist for metabotropic glutamate receptors, mGluR3. In addition, it also acts as an antagonist for the N-methyl d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. It yields N-acetyl aspartate and glutamate through glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCP II) dependent pathway. Thus, it serves as a key glutamate reservoir in cancer cells. NAAG levels in plasma could be used as a non-invasive biomarker for tumor progression.

Conditionnement

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Attention

Store desiccated.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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BACKGROUND : Imbalance of glutamatergic neurotransmission has been proposed as a key mechanism underlying symptoms of schizophrenia. The neuropetide N-acetylaspartylglutamate (NAAG) modulates glutamate release. NAAG provides a component of the proton magnetic resonance spectrum (1H-MRS) in humans. The signal of NAAG
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