123040
AICA-Riboside
AICA-Riboside, CAS 2627-69-2, is a cell-permeable nucleoside compound whose phosphorylated metabolite activates AMPK and acts as a regulator of de novo purine synthesis.
Synonyme(s) :
AICA-Riboside, Acadesine, AICAr, 5-Aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-β-riboside, Z-Riboside, AMPK Signaling Activator II
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About This Item
Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C9H14N4O5
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
258.23
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77
Produits recommandés
Niveau de qualité
Pureté
≥98% (HPLC)
Forme
solid
Fabricant/nom de marque
Calbiochem®
Conditions de stockage
OK to freeze
Couleur
white to brown
Solubilité
methanol: 10 mg/mL
water: soluble
Conditions d'expédition
ambient
Température de stockage
2-8°C
InChI
1S/C9H14N4O5/c10-7-4(8(11)17)12-2-13(7)9-6(16)5(15)3(1-14)18-9/h2-3,5-6,9,14-16H,1,10H2,(H2,11,17)/t3-,5-,6-,9-/m1/s1
Clé InChI
RTRQQBHATOEIAF-UUOKFMHZSA-N
Description générale
A cell-permeable nucleoside compound that is processed intracellularly to form a phosphorylated metabolite, which activates adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) without disrupting the cellular concentrations of ATP, ADP, or AMP. Also acts as a regulator of de novo purine synthesis. Stimulates glucose uptake in both perfused and isolated muscle. AICAr-stimulated glucose transport is not affected by Wortmannin (Cat. No. 681675), a PI-3K inhibitor. Shown to inhibit the synthesis of triacylglycerol (TAG), diacylglycerol (DAG), and phospholipid, probably as a result of AMPK activation and the subsequent inhibition of sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT) by AMPK. Also reported to inhibit Hsp90 chaperone function. Imparts protection against cell death induced by glucose deprivation, chemical hypoxia, and exposure to glutamate and amyloid β (Aβ) peptide.
A cell-permeable nucleoside compound whose phosphorylated metabolite activates adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and acts as a regulator of de novo purine synthesis. Stimulates glucose uptake in perfused and isolated muscle. Offers protection against cell death induced by glucose deprivation, chemical hypoxia, and exposure to glutamate and Aβ peptide.
Actions biochimiques/physiologiques
Cell permeable: yes
Primary Target
Adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
Adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no
Conditionnement
Packaged under inert gas
Avertissement
Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)
Notes préparatoires
May require heating to 50°C to achieve complete solubilization in methanol.
Reconstitution
Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.
Autres remarques
Meli, M., et al. 2006. J. Med. Chem.in press.
Culmsee, C., et al. 2001. J. Mol. Neurosci.17, 45.
Muoio, D.M., et al. 1999. Biochem. J.338, 783.
Hayashi, T., et al. 1998. Diabetes47, 1369.
Corton, J.M., et al. 1995. Eur. J. Biochem.229, 558.
Culmsee, C., et al. 2001. J. Mol. Neurosci.17, 45.
Muoio, D.M., et al. 1999. Biochem. J.338, 783.
Hayashi, T., et al. 1998. Diabetes47, 1369.
Corton, J.M., et al. 1995. Eur. J. Biochem.229, 558.
Informations légales
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Code de la classe de stockage
11 - Combustible Solids
Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)
WGK 3
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