363170
Alcool polyvinylique
Mw 13,000-23,000, 87-89% hydrolyzed
Synonyme(s) :
PVA
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About This Item
Formule linéaire :
[-CH2CHOH-]n
Numéro CAS:
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352104
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.23
Produits recommandés
Niveau de qualité
Forme
crystalline powder
crystals or granules
powder
Poids mol.
Mw 13,000-23,000
Chute de bille
3.5-4.5 cP, 4 % in H2O(20 °C)(lit.)
InChI
1S/C2H4O/c1-2-3/h2-3H,1H2
Clé InChI
IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Description générale
Polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) is a linear hydrophilicsynthetic polymer with a monoclinic crystal structure. It can be synthesized via the polymerization of vinyl esters orethers, with subsequent saponification or transesterification. Due to itsexcellent physical and chemical properties, PVA has been widely used inadhesives, fibers, paper industry, drug delivery, and tissue engineering.
Application
PVA is used as a biological reagent to test the dispersion of zinc oxide nanoparticles. PVA has been evaluated as an effective protein resistant material.2 It may be used to stabilize gold colloids of diameter 3-8nm.
Poly(vinyl alcohol) can be used as a secondary template in the synthesis of mesoporous zeolites.
It can be used to prepare a hydrogel template to produce homogeneous microparticles for sustained drug release. PVA is used as a stabilizer in micro-particle preparation due to its high tensile strength and flexibility.
It can be used to prepare a hydrogel template to produce homogeneous microparticles for sustained drug release. PVA is used as a stabilizer in micro-particle preparation due to its high tensile strength and flexibility.
Caractéristiques et avantages
- Good mechanical and chemical stability
- Non-toxic
- Tunable hydrophilicity
- Resistance to solvents Capable of forming films
Code de la classe de stockage
11 - Combustible Solids
Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)
WGK 1
Point d'éclair (°F)
No data available
Point d'éclair (°C)
No data available
Équipement de protection individuelle
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Zinc oxide nanoparticles as selective killers of proliferating cells.
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International journal of nanomedicine, 6, 1129-1140 (2010)
E Fortunati et al.
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Cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) extracted from three different sources, namely flax, phormium, and commercial microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) have been used in a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) matrix to produce anti-bacterial films using two different amounts of silver nanoparticles (0.1 wt% and 0.5
Nadège Grabowski et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 454(2), 686-694 (2013-06-12)
In vitro cytotoxicity and inflammatory response following exposure to nanoparticles (NPs) made of poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) have been investigated on A549 human lung epithelial cells. Three different PLGA NPs (230 nm) were obtained using different stabilizers (polyvinyl alcohol, chitosan, or Pluronic(®)
Solmaz Hajizadeh et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1274, 6-12 (2013-01-08)
In this work, a new macroporous molecularly imprinted cryogel (MIP composite cryogel) was synthesized by glutaraldehyde cross-linking reaction of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) particles and amino-modified molecularly imprinted core-shell nanoparticles. The MIP core-shell nanoparticles were prepared using propranolol as a template
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