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Key Documents

317624

Sigma-Aldrich

Isophorone diisocyanate

98%, mixture of isomers

Synonyme(s) :

5-Isocyanato-1-(isocyanatomethyl)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
OCNC6H7(CH3)3CH2NCO
Poids moléculaire :
222.28
Numéro Beilstein :
2726467
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12162002
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.23

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

98%

Forme

liquid

Indice de réfraction

n20/D 1.484 (lit.)

Point d'ébullition

158-159 °C/15 mmHg (lit.)

Densité

1.049 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Chaîne SMILES 

CC1(C)CC(CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1)N=C=O

InChI

1S/C12H18N2O2/c1-11(2)4-10(14-9-16)5-12(3,6-11)7-13-8-15/h10H,4-7H2,1-3H3

Clé InChI

NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

Isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) is an aliphatic diisocyanate that is majorly used as a curing agent by forming −NCO linkages. It is mainly utilized in the preparation of various polyurethane products for a variety of high-performance coatings for automotive and industrial applications, medical devices, upholstery, insulation, and packaging applications, and in the manufacture of adhesives, sealants, and binders. It provides UV resistant films due to the presence of the aliphatic ring.

Application

IPDI is primarily used as a diisocyanate monomer in the production of polyurethane resins and elastomers. IPDI is highly reactive and can be used to produce polymer products with varying properties, ranging from rigid to flexible. Some of the primary uses of IPDI in polymer industries include:
  • Production of polyurethane coatings for automotive and industrial applications.
  • Synthesis of polyurethane elastomers used in medical devices and sports equipment.
  • Production of polyurethane foams used in upholstery, insulation, and packaging applications.
  • Use in the manufacture of adhesives, sealants, and binders.
  • In the synthesis of bridged silsesquioxane(BSQ) by sol-gel polycondensation with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane. The polymer of BSQ can be used to prepare the moisture-resistant film for UV filters.
  • As a healing agent in the preparation of polyurethane microcapsules by interfacial polymerization.
  • As a monomer in the synthesis of highly monodispersed polyurea microspheres via precipitation polymerization.

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazardEnvironment

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

325.4 °F - closed cup

Point d'éclair (°C)

163 °C - closed cup

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Les clients ont également consulté

Alger MSM
Polymer Science Dctionary null
Synthesis of isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) based waterborne polyurethanes: Comparison between zirconium and tin catalysts in the polymerization process
Sardon H, et al.
Progress in Organic Coatings, 66(3), 291-295 (2009)
Polyurethanes based on castor oil: kinetics, chemical, mechanical and thermal properties
Hablot E, et al.
Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 293(11), 922-929 (2008)
Jakob Konieczny et al.
Polymers, 11(2) (2019-04-10)
Polyurethanes (PUs) are an important class of polymers due to their low density and thermal conductivity combined with their interesting mechanical properties-they are extensively used as thermal and sound insulators, as well as structural and comfort materials. Despite the broad
Fernando Javier Aguilar-Pérez et al.
Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer edition, 30(15), 1415-1432 (2019-06-25)
Polyurethanes (PU) foams with titanium particles (Ti) were prepared with castor oil (CO) and isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) as polymeric matrix, and 1, 3 and 5 wt.% of Ti. Composites were physicochemically and mechanically characterized and their biocompatibility assessed using human dental

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