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311073

Sigma-Aldrich

2,2′:5′,2′′-Terthiophene

99%

Synonyme(s) :

α-Terthienyl, 2,5-Di(2-thienyl)thiophene

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C12H8S3
Numéro CAS:
1081-34-1
Poids moléculaire :
248.39
Numéro Beilstein :
178604
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00012167
Code UNSPSC :
12352103
ID de substance PubChem :
24858835
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.23

Pureté

99%

Pf

93-95 °C (lit.)

Chaîne SMILES 

c1csc(c1)-c2ccc(s2)-c3cccs3

InChI

1S/C12H8S3/c1-3-9(13-7-1)11-5-6-12(15-11)10-4-2-8-14-10/h1-8H

Clé InChI

KXSFECAJUBPPFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

2,2′:5′,2′′-Terthiophene (3T) is a tri-thiophene based low band conductive polymer that is prepared by reacting 2,5-dibromothiophene and thienylmagnesium bromide in the presence of nickel catalyst.
2,2′:5′,2′′-Terthiophene (TTh) may be prepared by nickel catalysed coupling reaction of grignard′s reagent derived from 2-bromothiophene and magnesium. It generates singlet oxygen. In nature, it is found in the floral extract of Tagetes minuta and Echinops grijisii. It is known to be toxic to mosquitoes. It also exihibits antifungal activity.

Application

3T can be combined with 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) in a tetrabutylammonium perchlorate solution for use as an electrochromic copolymer for a wide range of applications like photovoltaics and polymer light emitting diodes (LEDs). It can also be used to form metal-organic based thin films with metals like aluminum, silver, and calcium which can potentially be used for optoelectronics based applications.
Electrochemical copolymerization of carbazole and TTh in sodium perchlorate/acetonitrile was reported. Electrochromic copolymer based on TTh and 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene has been reported. TTh acts as a monomer precursor for polythiophene and as a dopant for polycarbonate. It may function as a photosensitizer.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000391066
0000308013
0000391066
0000308013

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Roderick Pernites et al.
Biosensors & bioelectronics, 26(5), 2766-2771 (2010-11-18)
A novel chemosensitive ultrathin film with high selectivity was developed for the detection of naproxen, paracetamol, and theophylline using non-covalent electropolymerized molecular imprinted polymers (E-MIP). A series of monofunctional and bifunctional H-bonding terthiophene and carbazole monomers were compared for imprinting
Synthetic Metals, 62, 233-233 (1994)
Jia Du et al.
ACS applied materials & interfaces, 8(48), 33025-33033 (2016-12-10)
Two new donor-acceptor small molecules based on benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene (BDT) and benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (BT) were designed and synthesized. Small molecules 4,4'-[(4,8-bis(5-(2-ethylhexyl)thiophen-2-yl)benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene-2,6-diyl)bis(2,2'-bithiophene)-5,5'-diyl]bis(benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole) (BDT-TT-BT) and 4,4'-(4,8-bis(5-(2-ethylhexyl)thiophen-2-yl)benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene-2,6-diyl)bis[7-(2,2'-bithiophene-5-yl)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole] (BDT-BT-TT) are structural isomers with the 2,2-bithiophene unit placed either between the BDT and BT units or at
Kosuke Sawabe et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 24(46), 6141-6146 (2012-09-11)
Extremely high current densities are realized in single-crystal ambipolar light-emitting transistors using an electron-injection buffer layer and a current-confinement structure via laser etching. Moreover, a linear increase in the luminance was observed at current densities of up to 1 kA
Process Design and Scale-Up of the Synthesis of 2,2`:5`,2``-Terthienyl
Smeets BJJ, et al.
Organic Process Research & Development, 7(1), 10-16 (2003)
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