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About This Item
Linear Formula:
NH4ClO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
117.49
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21
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Quality Level
Assay
99.5% trace metals basis
form
powder
reaction suitability
reagent type: oxidant
density
1.95 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
N.OCl(=O)(=O)=O
InChI
1S/ClHO4.H3N/c2-1(3,4)5;/h(H,2,3,4,5);1H3
InChI key
HHEFNVCDPLQQTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Ammonium perchlorate is widely used as an oxidizing agent. The orthorhombic crystals of NH4ClO4 converts to cubic crystal system at temperatures higher than 240°C. CuO nanorods promotes the thermal degradation of ammonium perchlorate.
Application
Ammonium perchlorate (NH4ClO4) may be employed for the purification of as-made “pure” mesoporous silicas via oxidation.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Ox. Sol. 1 - STOT RE 2
Storage Class Code
5.1A - Strongly oxidizing hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Mesoporous silicas prepared by ammonium perchlorate oxidation and theirs application in the selective adsorption of high explosives
Yang R, et al.
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials : The Official Journal of the International Zeolite Association, 168, 46-50 (2013)
Synthesis of CuO nanorods and their catalytic activity in the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate
Chen L, et al.
J. Alloy Compounds, 464(1), 532-536 (2008)
R S Damse et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 154(1-3), 888-892 (2008-01-22)
This paper explores the possibility of increasing the ballistic performance of gun propellant with the addition of inorganic additives viz. aluminium and ammonium perchlorate. Compositions based on propellant NQ containing additional aluminium and ammonium perchlorate in different parts were studied
Johanna Bünsow et al.
Journal of colloid and interface science, 326(1), 61-65 (2008-08-05)
We report on electrochemically prepared hydrogel layers of poly-N-isopropylacrylamide (pNIPAm) and on the influence that the supporting electrolyte has on their thickness and morphology. Ions that are destabilizing in the Hofmeister sense increase the thickness. The effect correlates well with
Wei Zhu et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 167(1-3), 810-816 (2009-02-24)
An all-atom force field for ammonium perchlorate (AP) is developed with the framework of pcff force field. The structural parameters of AP obtained with the modified force field are in good agreement with experimental values. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have
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